03/05/2018
Happy 119th birthday to The United Methodist Church in the Philippines!!!
On Sunday morning, March 5, 1899, Bishop James M. Thoburn held a worship service at Teatro Filipino on Echague St. (now Palanca) corner San Roque St., Quiapo, Manila (now SM Quiapo). Thoburn came at the behest of the Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church (now GBGM), the official missionary-sending agency of the denomination. Hence, this marks the birth of Methodism in the Philippines. In his diary, Thoburn described the historic event:
"At 9:20 A.M. I went to the theatre and found a dozen soldiers at the door and a few others. We went in and somewhat slowly over seventy persons came in and took seats in the main floor while from thirty to 50 Filipinos stood without the railing. Things moved slowly at first but when I began to preach the Spirit wonderfully helped." (James M. Thoburn, 5 March 1899, Diaries and Journals, 1857–1918, Allegheny College Library, Meadville, Pennsylvania.)
The gathering resulted in the establishment of the "Soldier's Institute," in a rented building on Plaza de Goiti (now Plaza Lacson) in Sta. Cruz., and a congregation that gathered there every Sunday morning. Composed mainly of American soldiers, chaplains, and civilians, this congregation became known as the “American Church,” and later “Central Church” or Central MEC after moving to a permanent building on December 23, 1901, on the corner of San Luis and Nozaleda Streets in Ermita.
Three months later, the first Filipino Methodist congregation also emerged at the Soldier's Institute when a Spanish service was organized at the request of five Filipino Freemasons. The first service began on Sunday, May 28, 1899, at three o’clock in the afternoon with about fifteen people in attendance. The event marked the birth of the first Filipino Methodist congregation in the country or the “First Filipino Church.” This Filipino congregation would later find its permanent home in Cervantes Street where it became Knox Memorial MEC.
For more details, see 'Spirit-filled Protestantism: Holiness-Pentecostal Revivals and the Making of Filipino Methodist Identity' (2017), 31-39. https://wipfandstock.com/spirit-filled-protestantism.html or https://www.amazon.com/Spirit-Filled-Protestan…/…/1498203604