04/05/2026
Reverend Nicholas Parker was born enslaved in Carroll County in the summer of 1831. His enslavers have not yet been found. He self-liberated during the early 1860s. He went up to Syracuse, New York and enlisted in the US Army in 1863.
Mr. Parker served under an alias, Augustus Roberts, to hide from his enslavers. If they had known his whereabouts, they may have been able to re-enslave him. He served as a Private in Co. G of the 8th USCT. When he was sick and in hospital, he became the chaplain's steward. He served in South Carolina and later in Texas.
Following the war, Mr. Parker returned to his hometown, New Windsor. In 1873, he married Mrs. Ellen (Parker) Dorsey. Her first husband had died some years previously. They were married by Rev. Perry G. Walker at the Sharp Street church in Baltimore.
The couple lived and worked at the New Windsor College, as cooks. Rev. Parker also worked as a minister in the AME church. During the 1880s, they moved to a house on Union Street in Westminster. They likely continued to work as cooks at the nearby Western Maryland College (now McDaniel College). With his pension and his work, he was able to own his home as well as half-interest in a second house on Union Street.
Rev. Parker died in 1895, and had a large funeral from the Union Street Memorial Church. He is buried in Ellsworth Cemetery in Westminster, Maryland.