07/23/2026
Christian Solidarity International (CSI) has joined Armenian civil rights groups in condemning comments by Feridun Sinirlioğlu, Secretary General of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), apparently offering support to the Armenian government to remove Karekin II, the Catholicos of All Armenians and head of the Armenian Apostolic Church (AAHC).
In a statement issued on July 23, CSI, the Armenian Center for Political Rights, and the Helsinki Committee of Armenia expressed “deep concern” over the remarks made by the most senior official of the OSCE.
The recorded comments by Sinirlioğlu, a citizen of Turkey, were obtained by Russian pranksters, who made a telephone call to the OSCE secretary general while pretending to be Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan. The call was made public on July 8.
Speaking with the person impersonating Pashinyan, the OSCE head agreed to “look into” how his organization might support the Armenian government in the matter of removing the Catholicos.
“For the most senior official of an organization whose founding commitments include the protection of human rights to entertain such a request—even in passing—is deeply troubling and demands an immediate and public clarification,” the signatories to the statement write.
The signatories say that, while obtained through deception, Sinirlioğlu’s words “reveal a posture that cannot be reconciled with the responsibilities of his office.”
The signatory organizations call on Sinirlioğlu to publicly clarify and retract any suggestion that the OSCE would support the removal of the Catholicos or otherwise interfere in the internal governance of the AAHC; reaffirm the OSCE’s commitment to protecting freedom of religion or belief in Armenia, consistent with its human dimension commitments; and engage with the Catholicos to ensure that the rights of the AAHC, its clergy and its faithful are fully respected.
Since May 2025, the Pashinyan government has pursued a systematic and sustained campaign against the AAHC as part of a broader attack on democracy and the rule of law in Armenia. Pashinyan has publicly called for the removal of Catholicos Karekin II, set out steps to depose him, and levelled unsubstantiated accusations against the Catholicos and senior clergy. Travel bans have been brought against the Catholicos and several bishops, and high-ranking clergymen have been detained on criminal charges that appear politically motivated.
Throughout its history the Armenian Church has played a critical role in preserving the Armenian language, culture and national identity. The Catholicos has sought to defend the rights of the Armenian people, not least those ethnically cleansed from Nagorno Karabakh in 2023.
The government’s actions constitute a state-orchestrated effort to subordinate the church to the government’s will, putting at risk the separation of church and state enshrined in Armenia’s Constitution, the signatories argue.
“Now that Nikol Pashinyan has won an unprecedented third term in power, it is more important than ever that international institutions hold his government to account,” said Joel Veldkamp, CSI’s director for Public Advocacy. “We hope the OSCE will address the confusion caused by its Secretary-General’s remarks promptly.”
https://csi-usa.org/rights-bodies-condemn-remarks-by-osce-secretary-general-apparently-supporting-removal-of-head-of-armenian-church/