03/23/2026
The War of the Worlds
Shown on Sunday, March 22, 2026
Gene Barry, Ann Robinson, Cedric Hardwicke
Directed by Byron Haskin (1953) 85 minutes
Commentary
The War of the Worlds by Byron Haskin is an adaptation of H. G. Wells’ novel of 1898. The setting is changed, though, from Victorian England to southern California in 1953. There were attempts to make earlier versions by Cecil B. DeMille and Alfred Hitchcock, but nothing reached production. Since 1953, there have been many versions since. There was a televised serial from 1988-90; Tom Cruise starred in the 2005 version; there was one miniseries in 2019 and another from 2019-22 starring Gabriel Byrne, and another with Ice Cube and Eva Longoria in 2025. On Halloween night in 1938, Orson Welles, pretending to interrupt a musical program with news bulletins, caused panic with his radio broadcast of War of the Worlds.
This, the original film, shot in Technicolor, won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects. The picture is sharp, the colors brilliant and the sound clear. Stock footage from World War II was used to portray devastation. The appearance of the Martians was largely changed for the film. It was restricted to viewers over 16-years old in Britain. It was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the United States Library of Congress in 2011, as a testimony to its cultural significance. The climactic scene was shot in Saint Brendan’s Catholic Church in Los Angeles. Although Wells, who was not a religious man, described the clergy unfavorably, the film respects the role of the pastor. Wells did not give the credit to God for saving the world, but Haskin did, and in 1953, audiences were uplifted.
Cedric Hardwicke begins with a narration saying that World War II witnessed the invention of weapons of terrifying power. He then describes the harsh environment of Mars and how its inhabitants, who are technologically quite advanced, are looking at Earth as a better place to live. Suddenly, we see what seems like a meteor crashing on the outskirts of a small town. It looks like a burning rock, but it didn’t come like a meteor. People gather around the curious object. Scientists fishing in the area are asked to investigate. Dr. Clayton Forrester arrives and meets Sylvia Van Buren, whose uncle is Dr. Matthew Collins, the pastor of the community church. Forrester has a Geiger counter, which detects radioactivity from the supposed rock. Meanwhile, the pastor invites Forrester to stay at his home while the rock cools down.
That night, they go to a square dance. Three deputies keep watch at night, and they see something moving on the top, like a hatch unscrewing. Something emerges like a periscope with a light on the tip. The men approach with a white flag to greet the Martians peacefully, but they are zapped. Consequently, the town loses power and telephone service. At the dance, even watches stopped keeping time. They are magnetized. The sheriff goes to the site with the scientist. They discover what is left of the three men and their truck. Forrester recognizes it as an extraterrestrial device. Suddenly, more fall from the sky.
The marines are called in. In 1953, Americans felt that their military was invincible, but it will be facing a powerful new foe. Meanwhile, reporters are gathering information. People hear reports of Martians as they go about their usual lives. They have come down in countries around the world, not randomly, but according to a plan. A Martian vessel emerges from the valley and hovers above the surface. Then, a second one comes out from the same location and a third! The soldiers prepare to fire, but the pastor protests, saying that someone should try to speak to them first. If they are more advanced than mankind, he reasons that they must be closer to the Creator. Pastor Collins approaches the aliens slowly holding a pocket Bible and reciting Psalm 23 (…though I walk through the valley of darkness, I fear no evil…). The encounter does not go well, so the colonel opens fire, but the aliens are shielded. The term “force field” had not yet been coined. Whatever the Martians shoot with their rays, both people and armaments, disintegrates. The soldiers retreat and leave it to the air force to deal with the enemy, but in vain.
Clayton and Sylvia try to escape in a plane, but the magnetic force pulls them back to the ground where they flee on foot. Animals also flee the area. The couple find shelter at a farmhouse. Dr. Forrester assures her that the Martians will be stopped because they are mortal. Their breakfast is interrupted by another falling ship from the sky. Besides the goose-neck probe on the top, another from below searches like a snake through the ruins. The visual effects are stunning, yet wires can be seen. Sylvia sees a Martian wandering around outside. The reptilian alien comes in, so Clayton injures it and even gets a sample of blood. They escape the house just before it burns down.
Hardwicke narrates the massacre of mankind with stock footage. Military leaders from different countries join together. They discuss the strategy of the Martians and the formation of their fighting units. Dr. Forrester brings the head of an alien probe that he had chopped off to the scientific institute. They also analyze the blood. The military loads the strongest hydrogen bomb ever made on a flying wing to target the location of the first landing. Countless spectators watch from the San Gabriel Hills. If they fail, the Martians will have conquered the world in six days, or as Sylvia points out, the same period as its creation. When the bomb fails to destroy the invaders, human effort is exhausted, except its faith in God. Forrester knows that they cannot beat their machines, so they need to use the blood to beat them. Los Angeles is being evacuated. Sylvia drives a group in a school bus, but Forrester’s truck loaded with scientific instruments is highjacked by a wild mob. Money is worthless, but people left behind fall to looting. He finds the school bus turned over and searches for Sylvia. Turning down a ride with military police, he runs to a church.
The clergyman prays for a miracle of divine intervention. Sylvia is not in that church. He goes to a Catholic church where we see a statue of Saint Joseph. He finds colleagues, but not Sylvia, so he runs to a Protestant church. As soon as he finds her, an alien vessel crashes on the street outside. Suddenly, the clamor ceases. People rise in silence. The miracle for which they had prayed happened. God used the littlest creatures to defeat the most powerful force. The story demonstrates the truth that people facing death often turn to God for their salvation, and so we all should. That profundity could hardly have been expressed in film any better.