11/23/2023
In Matthew 3, Jesus goes to John the Baptist to be baptized. This is considered to be the kickoff of his earthly ministry. Up until that time, there is no record or mention of him performing any miracles or giving any teachings.
On the surface, getting baptized by John is an odd decision by Jesus. John’s baptism was a baptism of repentance (Luke 3), thus the purpose of getting baptized was to publicly show that you were sorry for the wrongs you committed and were changing your ways to act in a more God honoring manner. However, Jesus had never done anything wrong. That is why John tried to prevent Him from being baptized, saying, “I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?” (Matt 3:14)
Jesus answers in verse 15, “Let it be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Though John didn’t understand it, Jesus was completely right, and the evidence comes immediately after he is baptized. A voice from heaven declares, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
So how did Jesus’ baptism fulfill all righteousness and please God the father? It was a picture of what was to come. To start his earthly ministry, Jesus wanted to show a picture of what His work on this earth would be.
According to John 1, when John the Baptist saw Jesus, he said, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!” For the Jews, the purpose of the lamb was as a sacrifice to bear the sins of the people and die in their place. Remarkably, before Jesus had taught anything, John is saying that he is going to die as a spotless sacrifice to take the place of the sinners of this world.
Then there is the baptism itself. Jesus did not need to repent. Instead, his baptism was a picture of him dying and being buried (put underwater), then rising again. To start off his ministry, Jesus shows that he will be killed but come back to life. Coupled with John’s words, it can be concluded that Jesus' death will serve the purpose of the sacrificial lamb, where he takes on the sins of the world and is killed in place of sinners who deserved to die.
Thus in his baptism, Christ is fulfilling righteousness by being baptized. He is showing the purpose of His ministry on earth and His faithfulness in completing that ministry. The goodness of this is emphasized by God’s declaration of being well pleased with His beloved Son immediately after Christ comes up out of the water. Even from the start, Jesus knew exactly what His mission was and was steadfast in seeing it to its perfect completion.