06/06/2026
A World of Covenants. A Hebrew Scriptures Radio Teaching
Presented by the Teaching Priest Pa’al Onyemaechi Onovoh
A Radio Teaching Project with AdieTalk Radio. www.adietalkradio.com
Episode 69: The Ninth Commandment.
Yahawashi said: “And He that sent me is with me: the Father hath not left me alone; for I do always those things that please Him. Yachanan/John 8:29. KJV.
The Ninth Commandment: We will explore the Ninth Commandment (“Thou shalt not bear false witness against your neighbor”) across preTanakh, Tanakh, the Book of Jubilees and the Natzarim observance and advocacy for the Ninth Commandment.
The Ninth Commandment — “Thou Shalt Not bear false witness against your neighbor.” Hebrew: לֹא־תַעֲנֶה בְרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁקֶר (Lota‘aneh bere‘akha ‘ed shaqer) Meaning: Do not give false testimony, lie, slander, misrepresent, or distort truth—especially in matters of justice, covenant, and community.
1. PreTanakh Witness to the Ninth Commandment. Even before Sinai, Scripture shows that falsehood, deception, and false testimony were already condemned by Elohim. a. The Serpent’s False Witness Genesis 3:1–5: “Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which Yahawah Alahayim had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath Alahayim said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden? And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden: But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, Alahayim hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die. And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die: For Alahayim doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.” The Serpent twists YAHAWAH’S words and deceives Eve. Consequence: Death enters creation; humanity is exiled. b. Cain’s Lie to YHWH in Genesis 4:9: “And Yahawah said unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: Am I my brother's keeper? Consequence: Curse, wandering, divine judgment. c. Abraham and Abimelech in Genesis 20:2–11: “And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah. But Alahayim came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife. But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Ahdawan, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation? Said he not unto me, She is my sister? and she, even she herself said, He is my brother: in the integrity of my heart and innocency of my hands have I done this. And Alahayim said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her. Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine. Therefore Abimelech rose early in the morning, and called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears: and the men were sore afraid. Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done. And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing? And Abraham said, Because I thought, Surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they will slay me for my wife's sake.” Abraham’s halftruth about Sarah creates danger. Principle: False witness endangers lives and covenant relationships. d. Jacob’s Deception (Genesis 27). Jacob lies to Isaac to obtain the blessing. Consequence: Family division, exile, and long-term conflict. These narratives show that falsehood destroys trust, justice, and covenant order.
2. Tanakh Scriptures on the Ninth Commandment. a. Core Command: Exodus 20:16 — “Thou shalt not bear false witness against your neighbor.” Deuteronomy 5:20 — Reaffirmation. b. Expanded Applications in Torah. False testimony in court. Exodus 23:1–3: “Thou shalt not raise a false report: put not thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness. Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shalt thou speak in a cause to decline after many to wrest judgment: Neither shalt thou countenance a poor man in his cause.” — Do not join a false report or pervert justice. Deuteronomy 19:16–19: “If a false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that which is wrong; Then both the men, between whom the controversy is, shall stand before Yahawah, before the priests and the judges, which shall be in those days; And the judges shall make diligent inquisition: and, behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified falsely against his brother; Then shall ye do unto him, as he had thought to have done unto his brother: so shalt thou put the evil away from among you.” — False witnesses receive the penalty they intended for the innocent. Slander and gossip. Leviticus 19:16: “Thou shalt not go up and down as a talebearer among thy people: neither shalt thou stand against the blood of thy neighbor; I am Yahawah. — “Do not go about as a talebearer/gossip.” Lying in general: Leviticus 19:11: “Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one to another. — “Do not lie to each other.” False prophecy: Deuteronomy 18:20–22 “But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other alahayims, even that prophet shall die. And if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which Yahawah hath not spoken? When a prophet speaketh in the name of Yahawah, if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing which Yahawah hath not spoken, but the prophet hath spoken it presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of him.” — False prophets must die. Fraud and dishonest scales. Proverbs 11:1: “A false balance is abomination to Yahawah: but a just weight is his delight.” — False balances are abomination. c. Examples of Contravention and Consequences in the Tanakh. 1. Joseph’s Brothers (Genesis 37). Sin: Lie about Joseph’s death. Consequence: Years of grief and family trauma. 2. Potiphar’s Wife (Genesis 39). Sin: False accusation against Joseph. Consequence: Joseph imprisoned; divine judgment later on her household. 3. False Witnesses Against Naboth (1 Kings 21:17-24). Sin: Jezebel hires false witnesses to kill Naboth. Consequence: “And the word of Yahawah came to EliYah the Tishbite, saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, which is in Samaria: behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to possess it. And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith Yahawah, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith Yahawah, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine. And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of Yahawah.Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, And will make thine house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and made Israel to sin. And of Jezebel also spake Yahawah, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel. Him that dieth of Ahab in the city the dogs shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat. Prophecy of destruction on Ahab’s house. 4. False Prophets (Jeremiah 23; Ezekiel 13). “And the word of Yahawah came unto me, saying, Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel that prophesy, and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own hearts, Hear ye the word of Yahawah; Thus saith Yahawah Alahayim; Woe unto the foolish prophets, that follow their own spirit, and have seen nothing! O Israel, thy prophets are like the foxes in the deserts. Ye have not gone up into the gaps, neither made up the hedge for the house of Israel to stand in the battle in the day of Yahawah. They have seen vanity and lying divination, saying, Yahawah saith: and Yahawah hath not sent them: and they have made others to hope that they would confirm the word. Have ye not seen a vain vision, and have ye not spoken a lying divination, whereas ye say, Yahawah saith it; albeit I have not spoken? Therefore thus saith Yahawah; Because ye have spoken vanity, and seen lies, therefore, behold, I am against you, saith Yahawah Alahayim. And mine hand shall be upon the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies: they shall not be in the assembly of my people, neither shall they be written in the writing of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am Yahawah Alahayim.” Sin: Speak lies in YAHAWAH’S name. Consequence: National judgment, exile, destruction of Jerusalem. 5. Accusations Against Jeremiah (Jer 37–38). Sin: False charges to silence the prophet. Consequence: Continued national disaster.
3. Book of Jubilees on the Ninth the Commandment: a. Direct Prohibitions: Jubilees 7:20 — Noah commands his sons not to lie or bear false witness. Jubilees 20:4–5 — Abraham instructs Isaac: “Do not bear false witness; do not lie.” Jubilees 36:6–7 — Esau’s sons engage in deceit and slander. b. Examples of Contravention and Consequences in Jubilees. 1. Esau’s Sons (Jubilees 36–38). Sin: Deception, slander, false accusations. Consequence: Defeat and divine judgment. 2. The Watchers (Jubilees 5). Sin: Deceive humanity with forbidden knowledge. Consequence: Bound until the Day of Judgment. 3. Canaanites (Jubilees 10:29–34). Sin: Lies, sorcery, falsehood. Consequence: Land removed from them; judgment decreed.
4. Brit Hadasha Scriptures on the Ninth Commandment: a. Direct Teaching: Matthew 19:16-19: “And, behold, one came and said unto him, Good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life? And he said unto him, Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God: but if thou wilt enter into life, keep the commandments. He saith unto him, Which? Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother: and, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.” — Yahawashi includes “Do not bear false witness.” Romans 13:9 — Paul repeats the command. Colossians 3:9 — “Do not lie to one another.” b. Expanded Applications: False witness against Yahawashi. Matthew 26:59–61: “Now the chief priests, and elders, and all the council, sought false witness against Jesus, to put him to death; But found none: yea, though many false witnesses came, yet found they none. At the last came two false witnesses, And said, This fellow said, I am able to destroy the temple of Alahayim, and to build it in three days.” — False witnesses testify at His trial. Lying to the Ruach haQodesh. Acts 5:1–11 — Ananias and Sapphira lie. Consequence: Immediate death. False apostles and teachers. 2 Corinthians 11:13–15: “For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works.” — Deceitful workers. 1 Timothy 4:1–2: “Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils; Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron; Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which Alahayim hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.” — “Lying spirits.” Slander and gossip. James 4:11 — “Do not speak evil against one another.” 1 Peter 2:1 — Put away deceit and slander. c. Examples of Contravention and Consequences in the Brit Ḥadasha: 1. False Witnesses at Yahawashi’s Trial. Sin: Fabricated testimony. Consequence: They participate in condemning the Righteous One; judgment falls on that generation (Matt 23:36). 2. Ananias and Sapphira (Acts 5). Sin: Lie about their offering. Consequence: Death. 3. Elymas the Sorcerer in Acts 13:8–11: “But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith. Then Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his eyes on him. And said, O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord? And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead him by the hand.” Sin: Deception and opposition to truth. Consequence: Struck blind. 4. False Teachers (2 Peter 2; Jude). Sin: Deception, false claims, slander of heavenly beings. Consequence: Reserved for judgment.
5. How Natzarim observe and teach the Ninth Commandment. Natzarim halakhah understands the Ninth Commandment as protecting truth, justice, and covenant integrity. A. What Natzarim Do not Do. Do not lie — in speech, business, relationships, or ministry. Do not slander — character assassination, gossip, rumorspreading. Do not bear false witness in judgment — legal, communal, or spiritual. Do not misrepresent Scripture — twisting texts is false witness against YHWH. Do not deceive for gain — fraud, manipulation, false promises. Do not spread false prophecy — claiming “YHWH said” when He did not. B. What Natzarim practice positively. Truthfulness — “Let your yes be yes” (Matt 5:37). Integrity in speech — no exaggeration, flattery, or deceit. Honest testimony — in community, courts, and assemblies. Defending the innocent — standing against slander. Accurate Scripture teaching — careful exegesis, no distortion. Transparency in leadership — avoiding hidden agendas. C. How Natzarim teach the Ninth Commandment. Natzarim teachers emphasize: 1. Truth is a covenant value. YAHAWAH is “Alahayim of truth” (Ps 31:5). False witness attacks His character. 2. False witness destroys communities. A single lie can fracture assemblies, families, and reputations. 3. Yahawashi intensifies the command. He teaches that all deceit is from the evil one (Matt 5:37). 4. The Ruach haQadash is the Spirit of Truth. Walking in the Spirit means walking in truth (John 16:13).
5. Judgment begins with the tongue: Natzarim stress James 3:1–12 — the tongue can bless or destroy. 6. Truth is part of spiritual warfare. Ephesians 6:14 — the belt of truth is the first piece of armor.
6. Summary: PreTanakh: Lying and false witness condemned from Genesis onward. Tanakh: False testimony, slander, false prophecy, and fraud forbidden. Jubilees: Patriarchs command truth; nations judged for deceit. Brit Ḥadasha: Yahawashi reaffirms the command; apostles condemn all deceit. Consequences: Death, judgment, exile, destruction, blindness, communal harm. Natzarim today: Practice truth, integrity, accurate teaching, and righteous speech.
7. Birkat Ha Kahanim: YAHAWAH bless thee and keep thee; YAHAWAH make His face shine upon thee and be gracious to thee; YAHAWAH lift up His countenance upon thee and give thee peace. Aman!
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