07/25/2026
9th Sunday after Pentecost July 26, 2026
Title: The Pearl of Great Value Text: Matthew 13:44-52 (ESV)
Today we’ll be examining three short parables of Jesus: "The Parable of the Hidden Treasure," "The Parable of the Pearl of Great Value," and "The Parable of the Net." These parables are different from the previous ones in Matthew. For one thing, they are much shorter – only a few sentences per parable. Also, only one of these three parables has an explanation.
The disciples didn't ask Jesus to explain the first two parables. Jesus followed up with, "Have you understood all these things?" and the disciples answered, "Yes!" So, we’ll do a little better to understand the first two of these parables.
The Parable of the Hidden Treasure is the most challenging of the three. "The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which a man found and covered up. Then in his joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field" (v.44).
The difficulties of interpreting this stem from determining what the “treasure” and the “man” represent in this parable. Many understand this parable to mean that the “treasure” is the Gospel, heaven itself, or some other spiritual blessing. The “man” in the parable, then, would be US.
Interpreters have often read these parables as symbolic narratives that describe what the individual believer does or must do when recognizing the good gifts God provides in Christ. Thus, God’s gifts are viewed as the “treasure” hidden in the field – the “pearl of great value”
This interpretation considers the two parables as a motivation for people to discipleship and commitment to follow Christ. This would suggest we ought to be willing to do anything and give up everything to get the “treasure” of Christ. On the surface, that seems logical. It’s easy to view the person in both parables as representing us.
The problem is: YOU CAN’T DO WHAT THIS INTERPRETATION REQUIRES OF YOU!
The Bible frequently tells us we can do NOTHING to obtain spiritual gifts. You can’t earn gifts. Scripture says our sinful nature rejects God's gifts. Paul wrote to the Corinthians, "The natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are folly to him, and he is not able to understand them because they are spiritually discerned" (1 Cor. 2:14).
What are we to do? Paul tells us that by nature we don’t even want God’s spiritual gifts. So why, in this parable, would Jesus require us to sacrifice everything for spiritual gifts? That doesn’t make sense.
One answer lies in today's O.T. reading from Deuteronomy 7:6, “The Lord your God has chosen you to be a people for his treasured possession, out of all the peoples who are on the face of the earth.” From this, we realize that the “treasure” is NOT some sort of spiritual blessing we must sacrifice in order to obtain.
Instead, YOU ARE THE TREASURE!
The Savior, Jesus, is the “man” who purchased the field to have YOU! The “pearl of great value” is YOU! You are the “person” of great value! Our O.T. reading reminds us we are precious to God, BUT NOT because of us.“
The Lord your God has chosen you to be a people for His treasured possession, out of all the peoples who are on the face of the earth. It was NOT because you were more in number than any other people that the Lord set His love on you and chose you, BUT it is because the Lord loves you” (Deut. 7:6-8).
We are God’s “treasure” because He chose us to be His “treasure.”
Instead of us being the “merchant” willing to give up everything we have in order to possess the great treasure of Jesus, it’s the other way around! Jesus is the “merchant” who gives up all He has to pay the price for a precious treasure – a lost and dying world! Jesus Himself is the “man” in both parables. Jesus laid aside His heavenly glory from eternity & He emptied Himself. He “made Himself nothing, taking the form of a servant” born in human form.
The Parable of the “Pearl of Great Value” repeats this interpretation. Just as God calls us His treasure in the first parable, so now He calls us His precious pearl. Again, the “merchant” expends his entire life’s savings to obtain this precious pearl. God spared nothing, NOT even His only Son, to defeat the powers of sin, death, and the devil.
The Father even removed His presence from His Son as He was dying on a cross. Jesus cried out, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" That’s how treasured and valuable you are to God!
In these parables, the impact on Jesus’ disciples, then and now, is one of ASSURANCE and ENCOURAGEMENT for the challenging life of discipleship. Each parable starts with the words, “The kingdom of heaven is like....” This is an indirect way (Matthew writing primarily to Jews who are deeply respectful of saying “YHWH” [GOD]) of saying “the kingdom of GOD is like.” Jesus’ parables tell us how GOD rules and operates in His kingdom.
The reign of GOD concerns what GOD is doing to rule in the hearts & minds of His fallen creatures through the work of Jesus. God acts, reigns, and rules through the perfect words & deeds of Christ. The reign/rule of GOD is about WHAT GOD is doing in Jesus. The “kingdom” parables, especially when they involve a “lone character” in the parable who takes action, point to what Jesus was doing in His earthly ministry of words and deeds.
Today’s parables, with their language of “selling everything” and “buying,” show themselves not to be about discipleship, but about Jesus Christ! No sinful human is able to give anything as an exchange for their life. The sinless Jesus alone has come for this purpose, that is, “to give His life as a ransom (payment) for many” (Matthew 20:28).
The Parable of the Net makes it clear what will happen on Judgment Day. Jesus compared the people of this world to a net filled with fish. As a fishing net gathers up all things in the water, Judgment Day will gather up all people. As fishermen sort the contents of the net, separating bad fish from good fish, God will send His angels to sort evil from righteous.
The righteous are those who have been made right w/God through the Holy Spirit's gift of faith. They are God's treasure - His “pearl of great value.” The evil are those who reject Jesus and rely on their own good works and good intentions for salvation.
These parables of Jesus offered to His disciples and to us this morning give us the assurance, comfort, and confidence in God’s love. God considers us as precious and priceless – even in our sinful condition. He spares nothing to rescue us from damnation – so we can live with Him forever.
We know that the perfect life & death payment of Jesus was victorious! He did NOT remain in the grave, but rose to life on the third day. His resurrection declares that all people are treasured by their Creator! You are His “pearl of great value.”
His resurrection comforts you. You, too, will resurrect never to die again. His resurrection assures you that you are God’s precious child forever. You have been bought! You are NO longer a slave to sin, death, or evil. The Son of God purchased you at a price of everything He had.
The fact that GOD considers YOU a “treasure” and a “pearl of great value” and GAVE UP EVERYTHING FOR YOU, AND HELD BACK NOTHING, NOT even His Son -- that reality changes YOUR life right now!
Because YOU are NO longer an enemy of God and NO longer a slave to evil. YOU are treasured by THE FATHER, SON, and HOLY SPIRIT as an heir in heaven with a heavenly inheritance – forever! Amen.
Rev. M. B. Boyd <
Epiphany Lutheran Church – New Salisbury, Indiana
Sunday, July 26th, 2026 at 10 a.m.