08/30/2026
2 Peter 3
When the Warning Warns the Wrong Person
There is a strange irony in many Torah-observant arguments against salvation by grace apart from the Mosaic Law. Certain verses get pulled out like theological emergency brakes. Instead of actually dealing with Paul’s argument, the response becomes, “Remember 2 Peter 3:16. People twist Paul!” Or, “James says faith without works is dead!” The assumption seems to be that merely quoting a warning automatically proves that anyone teaching freedom from the Law must be twisting Scripture.
It does not.
Second Peter 3:15–16 is perhaps the clearest example. Peter acknowledges that Paul wrote some things that were difficult to understand and that “ignorant and unstable people” twisted his letters, “just as they do with other parts of Scripture.” But notice what Peter does not say. He does not say Paul taught Torah observance. He does not say Paul’s statements about freedom from the Law should be interpreted to mean continued submission to Moses. And he certainly does not say, “Whenever somebody quotes Paul against Torah observance, accuse him of twisting Paul.”
Peter’s warning is about distorting Paul, not believing what Paul plainly wrote.
And what did Paul plainly write? Christians “are not under the law” (Romans 6:14). Believers “died to the law” through Christ (Romans 7:4). We have been “released from the law” (Romans 7:6). The Law was our guardian “until Christ came,” but now that faith has come, “we are no longer under a guardian” (Galatians 3:24–25). If you are led by the Spirit, “you are not under obligation to the law of Moses” (Galatians 5:18 NLT). Christ canceled the record of charges against us and therefore Paul says not to let anyone condemn believers concerning food, drink, festivals, new moons, or Sabbaths (Colossians 2:14–17).
So who is twisting Paul? The person allowing those statements to mean what they actually say, or the person insisting that after reading all of them we must somehow conclude that Christians remain under Torah?
That is what makes the constant appeal to 2 Peter 3 so ironic. The warning cannot function as a magical eraser for everything Paul wrote.
James 2 gets used similarly. “Faith without works is dead!” is frequently treated as though James wrote, “Therefore you must keep the Mosaic Covenant to remain saved.” Except James never says that. James is discussing the usefulness and demonstration of faith through action. Abraham’s faith was demonstrated by what he did. James is addressing a barren profession that produces nothing, not overturning Paul’s explicit teaching that justification before God is apart from works: “people are made right with God by faith and not by obeying the law” (Romans 3:28 NLT). Paul goes even further: “people are counted as righteous, not because of their work, but because of their faith in God who forgives sinners” (Romans 4:5 NLT).
Then there is Matthew 5:17–18: “I did not come to abolish the law…but to fulfill.” Torah advocates frequently quote “until heaven and earth disappear” and practically stop reading there. But Jesus also says, “until its purpose is achieved.” The very passage supposedly proving that nothing could ever change explicitly contains fulfillment as the goal.
Another favorite is Romans 3:31: “Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid.” That supposedly settles everything. Except Paul had just spent the chapter explaining that the Law speaks to those “under the law,” that nobody is justified by its works, and that righteousness comes through faith apart from the Law (Romans 3:19–28). Paul is not placing Christians back under Moses in verse 31 after spending the previous twelve verses taking justification completely outside that system.
Then comes the word “lawlessness.” Jesus condemns lawlessness, therefore, supposedly, Christians must observe Torah. But that argument simply assumes its conclusion. Sin and wickedness existed before Sinai. Cain murdered Abel before Moses existed. S***m was wicked before Torah was given. Joseph called adultery a sin against God centuries before the Mosaic Covenant. Morality did not originate at Mount Sinai, and morality did not die when the Mosaic Covenant became obsolete.
That is the recurring problem. Second Peter 3, James 2, Matthew 5, Romans 3:31, and warnings about lawlessness become slogans designed to shut down the discussion before the surrounding context can speak.
But Scripture cannot be defeated by Scripture.
Grace does not need protection from Paul. Faith does not need rescuing from James. And Christ does not need Moses standing beside Him to finish what He supposedly left incomplete.
The Law had its purpose. Christ fulfilled that purpose. The old covenant became obsolete (Hebrews 8:13). Believers died to the Law (Romans 7:4). We serve God through the Spirit rather than the old written code (Romans 7:6). We are under the Law of Christ (1 Corinthians 9:21; Galatians 6:2).
So before throwing 2 Peter 3:16 at Christians who take Paul seriously, there is a rather uncomfortable possibility worth considering:
The warning about twisting Paul might apply most directly to the person twisting Paul’s repeated declarations of freedom from the Law into an obligation to remain under it.
The Irony Writes Itself
The irony is almost impressive. Quote Paul saying we are not under the Law, and suddenly someone throws 2 Peter 3:16 at you: “You’re twisting Paul!” Apparently, the solution to twisting Paul is to explain away everything Paul actually said. Then comes James: “Faith without works is dead!” Great. James still never said, “Therefore, get under the Mosaic Covenant.” Matthew 5? Ignore “until its purpose is achieved” and camp out on “heaven and earth.” Romans 3:31? Quote that while conveniently stepping over Paul’s entire argument that justification is apart from the Law.
It’s the same routine: grab a verse, detach it from its argument, shout “Torah!” and declare victory.
And the funniest part? The warning about twisting Scripture keeps boomeranging right back at the people using it.
Maybe 2 Peter 3:16 deserves another reading after all.