06/18/2026
On this day in 1918, the famous Twin Cities brothel madam Ida Dorsey passed away. Her business was controversial, but brothels were commonplace in late 19th and early 20th century Minneapolis — and were often among the few businesses of that era that were commonly run by women. Dorsey was born in Kentucky in 1866, and researchers figure that she was born to a Black American mother and a white father. Dorsey moved to the Twin Cities around age 20 and opened a brothel in St. Paul, before moving her business across the river to Minneapolis. At the time, prostitution was technically illegal, but it was also big business, and an open secret. Given their popularity, brothels and their madams paid significant tax money, and had real influence in city politics. At one point, the madams even led an initiative to move their businesses into a contained red-light district downtown, and the city agreed. Enforcement tended to be light, just so long as brothel madams and staff regularly paid fines to the city. However, Dorsey, as a Black businessowner, sometimes received particularly harsh scrutiny: In one 1886 raid, Dorsey was put in prison for 90 days, while the white madams who were swept up in the same raid only received fines. Dorsey, however, knew how to market herself, and she leaned into this scrutiny and drama in her marketing, ultimately building a long-running and high-rolling business. But in the early 20th century, Minneapolis started cracking down on the trade more seriously, and all of the city’s brothels were shut down by 1915. Dorsey passed away in 1918 and is buried in Lakewood’s Section 11. Her story and those of other brothel owners lives on in accounts like Penny A. Petersen’s book “Minneapolis Madams: The Lost History of Prostitution on the Riverfront.” The brick building Dorsey built to house her business at 212 Eleventh Avenue is also the only surviving building from Minneapolis’s red light district.
Image: Dorsey’s grave at Lakewood. Image 2: Dorsey’s still-standing building in downtown Minneapolis, via Wikimedia