08/13/2026
Slavery was legal and practiced in all thirteen colonies, and when they became states. Slaves were held in the Hudson Valley, including Dutchess County. How did early members of our church feel about the practice?
“September the 24, 1778 - The Church being met together and after Prayer to the Almighty God for his Gracious presence and Assistance, the Church proceeded to consider the matter concerning the Slave trade as Brother Reynolds and others had manifested their burden about it and after some considerable discussion about the manner of there being slaves and holding them as such the Church looked upon it to be depriving their fellow men of the liberty that Almighty God had given to all men and contrary to the Gospel. Voted that they would not have anything to do to uphold it.”
We do not know if those church members were influenced by former neighbors in the area they had migrated from just five years earlier. At least some would have known Quakers that were in what are now the towns of Patterson and Pawling. Those of you familiar with that area recognize the name Quaker Hill. In 1767 members of their congregation or “meeting” decided that slavery was inconsistent with Christianity. Some members held slaves, but all were freed by 1777.
On March 31, 1817, the New York Legislature voted to end slavery – but set the date for total emancipation ten years in the future, July 4, 1827.
The photos show the page from a record book showing discussions of slavery on September 5th and 24th 1778, a focus on the September 24th decision, the Meeting House on Quaker Hill where that congregation met, and a portion of a sign on the grounds detailing their efforts. ~ Pastor