06/02/2026
June 2: Nehemiah 1–3
The book of Nehemiah focuses on the actions of Nehemiah. He was a important servant of King Artaxerxes, and he came to Jerusalem to lead in building the walls of Jerusalem after a remnant had returned from the captivity. Nehemiah is a contemporary of Ezra, and Ezra will be mentioned towards the end of the book in leading a revival at Jerusalem.
Nehemiah 1 – Concern. The heart of Nehemiah was in Jerusalem. •Inquiry in the concern: when some men (including Nehemiah's brother) came from Jerusalem to visit Nehemiah, he inquired of them about the conditions there. •Informing for the concern: these men told Nehemiah of the distressful conditions of the Jews and Jerusalem. •Intercession in the concern: Nehemiah went to prayer about the conditions; Nehemiah was a man of prayer as seen in the number of times in this book that he is recorded praying. The prayer gave praise (to God); was persistent ("day and night" [v. 6]); evidenced penitence (confessed the sins of the people); emphasized promises (Divine promises of help); and made a petition (that God would cause Nehemiah's boss, the king, to let him go to Jerusalem to help).
Nehemiah 2 – Commission. God answered the prayer and Nehemiah's boss gave him permission (which involved a commission) to go to Jerusalem. •Petition for the commission: in response to the king's inquiry of Nehemiah's sadness, Nehemiah asked for and received a commission to go to Jerusalem. •Performing of the commission: this involved the entering of the land (with the proper legal papers); the examining of the walls (done at night); the enlisting of the people (to build the walls); and the encountering of opposition (Sanballat and Tobiah were the chief adversaries).
Nehemiah 3 – Construction. The walls are constructed. •Laborers on the walls: the catalog of the laborers (a list is given); the conduct of the laborers (some did not work very hard). •Labor on the walls: the labor is described in three words "build" (some of the walls needed to be rebuilt [v. 3]), "fortified" (some of the walls needed strengthening [v. 8]), and "repaired" (some of the walls only needed repairs [v. 4]). •Layout of the walls: ten gates, four towers, and at least ten landmarks are mentioned in the construction of the walls.
Butler's Daily Bible Reading (1) Synopsis.