04/29/2026
Recently, someone asked a question about Judges 11, where we read the story of a man named Jephthah who made a vow to God that, if God would give him victory in battle, he would make a sacrifice. In the end, what he sacrifices is his own daughter.
The question is a good one:
"Why does God accept the human sacrifice made there when He elsewhere commands “thou shalt not kill” and stopped Abraham from sacrificing Isaac?"
The answer is that God doesn't accept this sacrifice at all. He didn't command it, or the vow of Jephthah, and he didn't reward that vow with victory in battle.
God is unusually silent in this episode of Judges, and Jephthah's behavior is meant to underline one of the key things the book is trying to teach: that humanity turned away from God is turned away from all that is good, just, and righteous, because the Creator is the source of those things. Jepththat is like the people he leads. He's manipulative, degenerate, and ignorant of what God really wants. He treats the true God like the pagans around him treat the gods they've created, and his story signals that the degeneration and fragmentation of Israel is reaching a crisis point. Something has to change, and the people are not willing to change, no matter how bad things get.
One of the points of Judges is to raise the question of how God can keep his promises to Abraham when Abraham's descendants are as wicked as they are. The good news is that God isn't constrained by people, and he is preparing to do something brand new very soon, which the book of 1 Samuel tells us all about.
God didn't save Jephthah from himself that day. He doesn't always choose to remove the consequences of humanity's sin, which is an expression of its hatred towards God and which is responsible for the brokenness of our world. But he did send his son into the world to do a new thing.
Dig deeper into the details in the two-part podcast here:
https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-8gcp6-1aa80f7 - A Leader the People Deserve
https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-e9vde-1aaf49c – A God the People Don't Deserve
In this two-part discussion on Judges 11, we answer a question raised about whether God is inconsistent in his teaching on the value of human life and how we can understand the sacrifice Jephthah makes as a result of his rash vow.