09/05/2026
What Is the Difference Between Methodists and Reformed Baptists?
Methodists and Reformed Baptists share many foundational Christian convictions. Historically, both affirm the Trinity, the deity of Christ, His bodily resurrection, the authority of Scripture, and the necessity of salvation through Jesus Christ. Yet beneath those agreements are some significant theological differences.
Here are several of the most important.
1. Our understanding of salvation is different.
Historic Methodism follows the theology of John Wesley and generally teaches an Arminian understanding of salvation. God graciously enables sinners to respond to the gospel, but the individual ultimately may resist that grace.
Reformed Baptists hold to the doctrines of grace. Because fallen man is spiritually dead in sin, salvation must begin with God's sovereign grace. The Father chooses a people, Christ actually accomplishes their redemption, and the Holy Spirit effectually brings them to faith. As Jesus said, "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him" (John 6:44).
2. We understand perseverance differently.
Traditional Methodism teaches that a genuine Christian may ultimately turn away from Christ and lose salvation.
Reformed Baptists believe God preserves everyone He truly saves. Christians may stumble terribly and experience seasons of serious spiritual weakness, but Christ will not ultimately lose one of His sheep. Our perseverance rests upon God's preserving grace.
3. We disagree about who should be baptized.
Methodists ordinarily baptize both professing believers and the infant children of believers, commonly by sprinkling or pouring.
Reformed Baptists believe baptism belongs only to those who personally profess repentance and faith in Christ. We also believe the New Testament mode of baptism is immersion, beautifully portraying our union with Christ in His death, burial, and resurrection.
4. We have different understandings of sanctification.
Wesleyan theology has historically taught a doctrine sometimes called "entire sanctification" or "Christian perfection," in which a believer may experience a work of grace resulting in perfect love and freedom from willful sin.
Reformed Baptists believe sanctification continues throughout the Christian's entire earthly life. We really do grow in holiness, and we should earnestly pursue it, but the presence of sin is not completely removed until we are glorified.
5. We approach the church and worship differently.
Methodist churches have historically used denominational structures involving bishops and broader church authorities.
Reformed Baptists believe each local congregation is accountable directly to Christ and governed according to Scripture through the biblical offices of elders and deacons. We also hold to the Regulative Principle of Worship: the church should worship God according to what He has commanded rather than inventing elements according to human preference.
These differences matter, but they should also be discussed accurately and charitably. A faithful Methodist who trusts in Christ alone is our brother or sister, even where substantial theological disagreements remain.
At Northside, however, we are Reformed Baptists because we believe these convictions most faithfully reflect the teaching of Scripture. We believe salvation belongs entirely to the Lord, baptism is for professing disciples, sanctification continues throughout this life, Christ preserves His people to the end, and His Word is sufficient to govern both the doctrine and practice of His church.
Our goal is never to be different simply for the sake of being different.
Our goal is to be biblical.