07/12/2026
From a Rock to a Hard Place
Sunday School Lesson
July 12, 2026
Mark 8:27-29; Luke 22:31-34; John 18:25-27; 21:15-17
Mark 8:27-29 And Jesus went out, and his disciples, into the towns of Caesarea Philippi: and by the way he asked his disciples, saying unto them, Whom do men say that I am? 28 And they answered, John the Baptist; but some say, Elias; and others, One of the prophets. 29 And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.
Luke 22:31- 34 31 And the Lord said, Simon, Simon, behold, Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat: 32 But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not: and when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren. 33 And he said unto him, Lord, I am ready to go with thee, both into prison, and to death. 34 And he said, I tell thee, Peter, the c**k shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me.
John 18:25-27 And Simon Peter stood and warmed himself. They said therefore unto him, Art not thou also one of his disciples? He denied it, and said, I am not. 26 One of the servants of the high priest, being his kinsman whose ear Peter cut off, saith, Did not I see thee in the garden with him? 27 Peter then denied again: and immediately the c**k crew.
John 21:15-17 15 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs. 16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my sheep. 17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep.
Key Verse: He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep. (John 21:17)
Lesson Outline:
I. A Bold Confession and a Brash Promise (Mark 8:27-29;Luke 22:31-34)
II. A Devastating Denial and a Gracious Restoration (John 18:25-27; 21:15-17)
A Bold Confession and a Brash Promise
Approaching the final week before the Crucifixion, Jesus and the disciples are in the Caesarea Philippi area. Jesus poses the question, “Whom do men say that I am?” Various answers are given. With responses like John the Baptist, Elias, and others. Hearing these commits, Jesus directs the question to the disciples, Peter responds, “Thou art the Christ.” This bold confession from Peter leads to Jesus’ understanding of Peter’s overconfidence. Jesus warns Simon, the old name, that Satan desired to test him. Jesus also informs Peter that He had prayed for him and Peter is to strengthen his brothers. Peter, overconfident in himself, continues to declare his faithfulness. Jesus again informs Peter that he will deny Him three times before daylight.
A Devastating Denial and a Gracious Restoration
Simon Peter is questioned by those standing around warming themselves by the fire. This is the second denial. A relative of the man whose ear Peter had severed in the garden accuses Peter of being in the garden with Jesus. This accusation may bring charges against Peter and he denies again that he was with Jesus. The rooster announces the three denials before daylight.
After the Resurrection eating with Jesus at the Sea of Galilee are seven disciples including Peter. Jesus publicly questions Peter three times about his love for Him. redeeming the three denials by Peter. Peter’s leadership role is restored by Jesus telling him(Peter) to “feed my sheep.” Jesus reveals through Peter that repentance, restoration and renewed service are available when needed.
Prayer: Thank You God for many opportunities to serve as You served. Thank You for using imperfect people to bring about Your perfect work. In Jesus’ name. Amen.