09/01/2024
Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
7 Now when the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around him, 2 they noticed that some of his disciples were eating with defiled hands, that is, without washing them. 3 (For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat unless they wash their hands, thus observing the tradition of the elders, 4 and they do not eat anything from the market unless they wash, and there are also many other traditions that they observe: the washing of cups and pots and bronze kettles and beds.) 5 So the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders but eat with defiled hands?” 6 He said to them, “Isaiah prophesied rightly about you hypocrites, as it is written,
‘This people honors me with their lips,
but their hearts are far from me;
7 in vain do they worship me,
teaching human precepts as doctrines.’
8 “You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”
14 Then he called the crowd again and said to them, “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15 there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile.”
21 For it is from within, from the human heart, that evil intentions come: sexual immorality, theft, murder, 22 adultery, avarice, wickedness, deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, pride, folly. 23 All these evil things come from within, and they defile a person.”
When the Pharisees and other religious leaders reacted to Jesus’ disciples' lack of proper hygiene, Jesus turned the conversation to a question of tradition. Apparently, the issue wasn’t hygiene it was tradition. However, it should be noted that these guidelines that the Pharisees appealed to were biblical. That’s because, Jewish priests were instructed to wash before eating holy food in temple rituals, as described in Numbers 18:8-13. The Pharisees, who are often misidentified in the Gospels as being hypocritical, simply wanted to live lives, just like the priests. So, in search of a purer community, they pushed these standards on others.
Jesus on the other hand took a different approach to things. Instead of focusing on external matters, he focused on what goes on inside us. So, in Mark’s presentation, Jesus returns the critique by suggesting that the Pharisees' criticism was based on human tradition. In calling his critics hypocrites, Jesus appealed to a version of Isaiah 29:13, which declared: “This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me; in vain do they worship me, teaching human precepts as doctrines” (Mk 7:6-7). So, they reject God’s commandments and embrace human tradition.
The Christian community as a whole struggles with being able to eat together inclusively. The church has tended to place doctrines and regulations above people in ways that exclude people from coming to the table and possibly encountering the risen Christ. It is often doctrinal matters, which might be called human traditions, get in the way.
Building meaningful social interactions reduces stress and improves moods and encourages better relationships. Human relationship connections is key improving mental and physical wellbeing.
We create a sense of belonging in our community. We play an important role in building a community of compassion. It’s not just about offering a warm shower or few clothes or sandwich or seat at our table. It’s much much more. We must see our broader community and work to improve it.
Sermon of Rev. Jarrett Banks a friend of mine.
I believe Jesus is essentially saying to the Pharisees and to the Christians behaving terribly today who seemed to have forgotten that the faith is more than saying some words but a way of living, serving, governing and voting:
Your hands may be traditionally pure from all kinds of filth, but your hearts are terribly impure with all kinds of greed. Your hands may be traditionally healthy, but your souls are terribly sick.
Your hands are clean, because you never get them dirty lending a hand to help someone in need.
Your hands are sanitized, because you never use them to care for someone who has been wounded.
Your hands may be thoroughly washed. You even sang, “Happy Birthday” to ensure that you scrubbed for a full 20 seconds.
But you never use your hands to reach out to the poor, protect the vulnerable, feed the hungry, lift up the lowly, or shake a hand in solidarity with another who is being oppressed.
Your hands may be germ-free, but they’re not guilt-free, as you have made them into a fist, closing them to the needs of strangers and threatening anyone who is different.
Your hands may be beautifully manicured, but they are as unsightly as they can be, as you won’t risk breaking a nail doing anything for anyone other than yourself.
You lift your hands to praise God in the sanctuary, but you won’t lift a finger to love your neighbor as yourself out in the world. Amen