10/11/2026
Walking through the Divine Liturgy
For the week beginning October 11th, 2026
20th Sunday After Pentecost
The Divine Liturgy begins long before the deacon asks the celebrating priest for the blessing. For anyone participating, it begins the moment we leave our homes for church. The journey to the Kingdom that is to come begins.
For the priest and deacon, the Liturgicon, the service book containing the Divine Liturgy, directs them to be reconciled with everyone, to hold nothing against anyone, and to harbor no evil in their hearts. While the clergy are expressly instructed to do so, the laity should use this same time to reconcile with their neighbors.
In the Byzantine tradition, the prayers before the icon screen and the vesting prayers mark the beginning of the Liturgy for the clergy. They serve different but complementary purposes. Together, they prepare the priest and deacon to enter the Liturgy not merely as individuals performing a ceremony, but as those who are about to serve the Church and stand before God on behalf of the people.
Before beginning the Divine Liturgy, the priest and deacon come before the iconostasis and venerate the icons. They offer prayers before the icons of Christ and the Mother of God, asking for mercy, forgiveness, and assistance in carrying out their sacred ministry. These prayers establish the proper spiritual disposition of repentance, humility, faith, and dependence upon God's grace. The clergy do not claim to be worthy because of their own holiness; they ask Christ to receive them and enable them to serve.
After entering the altar, the deacon presents his vestments to the priest and asks his blessing, acknowledging that he does not serve on his own authority. The priest blesses his vestments and vests. The vesting prayers accompany the putting on of each liturgical vestment, transforming what might appear to be ceremonial clothing into an act of prayer. As the clergy vest, they recall Scripture and ask God for the grace necessary to fulfill their ministry.
The vestments do not make the clergy holy. Rather, the prayers remind them that their ministry requires God's grace. The vesting becomes a kind of private liturgical catechesis: This is what I am about to do, and this is the grace I need from God to do it.
The Divine Liturgy is therefore not something the clergy performs for the congregation. Together, clergy and faithful enter into the worship of heaven.