09/04/2026
Why Should I Confess My Sins to a Priest?
***In our series on the Sacraments, this week we continue the topic of Confession and its Biblical roots.
The Short Answer:
You don’t confess your sins to a priest - you confess to Jesus Christ, who uses His priest as His instrument.
1. Only GOD Forgives Sins
Scripture is clear: God alone forgives sins (See Isaiah 43:25, Jeremiah 31:34, Hebrews 8:12).
The Catholic Church fully agrees. No priest replaces God. But here’s the key: How does God choose to forgive?
2. GOD Uses Human Instruments
When Jesus walked the earth, He forgave sins through His human nature:
“Your sins are forgiven…” (Matthew 9:2–7)
Then something shocking happens: The people glorified God because He gave this authority to MEN (Matthew 9:8). So the issue is not “Can God forgive?” The real question is: Can God give that authority to men?
Scripture says YES.
3. Even in the Old Testament, GOD Worked Through Priests
In the Book of Leviticus, we repeatedly see:
“The priest shall make atonement… and he shall be forgiven.”
God didn’t bypass His ministers—He worked through them. Pattern established: God forgives > But He uses visible mediators.
4. Confession to GOD Still Included Confession to Man
King David spoke directly to God… Yet after his sin:
- He confessed to the prophet Nathan (2 Samuel 12:13)
- And heard God’s forgiveness through him
Even with direct prayer to God, God still used a human voice to declare forgiveness.
5. Jesus Gave This Authority to the Apostles
This is the turning point:
“Whatever you bind… whatever you loose…” (Matthew 16:19, 18:18)
“Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them…” (John 20:21–23)
This is not symbolic language. Jesus literally entrusted His authority. Important question: How can apostles forgive or retain sins… unless sins are confessed to them?
6. The Apostles Continued This Ministry
“God… gave us the ministry of reconciliation” (2 Corinthians 5:18)
“We are ambassadors for Christ… God making His appeal through us”
And even more clearly:
“Confess your sins…” (1 John 1:9)
“Confess your sins to one another…” (James 5:16)
This is not optional spirituality—This is apostolic practice.
7. The Priest Acts In Persona Christi
When a priest says: “I absolve you…” He is not speaking for himself. He is acting in the Person of Christ (in persona Christi). Just like:
- Prophets spoke in God’s name
- Apostles acted in Christ’s authority
The priest becomes the visible sign of Christ’s invisible mercy.
8. Why Not Just Confess Directly to GOD?
You can pray directly to God—and you should. But Jesus established something more:
- A visible sacrament
- A guaranteed assurance of forgiveness
- A personal encounter with His mercy
Because we are not just spiritual beings— we are body and soul. So God gives us a visible way to receive invisible grace.
Simple Analogy:
God is the Divine Healer. The priest is the instrument (like a scalpel).
> You don’t trust the scalpel
> You trust the Doctor using it
Final Apologetic Summary
- Yes, only God forgives sins
- But God chooses to forgive through His ministers
- This pattern exists in both Old and New Testaments
- Jesus explicitly gave the Apostles authority to forgive sins
- That authority continues today through the priesthood
Therefore, confession to a priest is not replacing God—
it is obeying the way Christ Himself established forgiveness
Reflection
Confession is not humiliation—it is liberation. Not judgment—but mercy made audible. When you kneel in confession, you are not speaking to a mere man… You are kneeling before Christ, the Divine Physician, who heals your soul through His Church.
***Source: Catholic Faith Defenders - San Pedro Cathedral Chapter. Reprinted with permission.