06/10/2026
I know many solid Christians who attribute Paul’s experience in Romans 7 to his life before Christ. But that interpretation has never sat well with me.
He is speaking in the present tense throughout the passage, with no indication of a shift to his past experience. In fact, Paul uses the present tense roughly 40 times in Romans 7:14–25.
Additionally, he has already made clear earlier in Romans that those without Christ do no good—“no, not one”—and do not even desire God. It’s difficult for me to imagine Paul describing himself as an unsaved person who “joyfully concurs with the law of God.” Throughout Romans 7, he repeatedly says, “I want to do good,” yet “I do the very thing I hate.” Would an unregenerate person truly say they hate their sin and desire to do good? That seems inconsistent with the universal sinfulness Paul describes in Romans 3.
Yes, he calls himself “wretched,” but that word doesn’t necessarily mean utterly depraved, sinful, and without Christ. In modern Christian vernacular, it has taken on that stronger sense. Originally, however, it simply conveyed the idea of someone who is conflicted or enduring a trial, test, or inner struggle—which is exactly what Paul is describing in Romans 7.
I think our pre-determined biases sometimes shade how we interpret the text. Either Paul is unsaved in Romans 7 but experiencing a conflict between his flesh and some inner desire to serve and live for God (which seems unlikely given how he has already described unregenerate humanity). Or Paul is saved in Romans 7 and is experiencing the conflict between his new inner man in Christ and his flesh—something every Christian faces.