11/30/2025
𝐀𝐝𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞!
𝐃𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐠𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐂𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐜 𝐂𝐡𝐮𝐫𝐜𝐡?
This is an exciting time in the Catholic Church as it marks the beginning of a new liturgical year. The liturgical calendar is an organised sequence of seasons, feasts, and celebrations that guide the Church’s spiritual journey throughout the year.
The liturgical year consists of six main seasons:
1️⃣Advent – Advent begins four Sundays before Christmas and is a season of anticipation and preparation for the birth of Christ. The colour purple symbolises penitence and reflection, but also hope. The Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) highlights the importance of Advent, describing it as a time of "joyful expectation" as the faithful await the coming of Christ (CCC 524).
2️⃣Christmas – Following Advent, the Christmas season celebrates the birth of Jesus, marking the coming of God’s light into the world. This season lasts until the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord in early January. White, symbolising joy and purity, is the liturgical colour.
3️⃣Ordinary Time – After Christmas, the Church enters a period known as Ordinary Time, which focuses on Jesus’s public ministry and teachings. Ordinary Time occurs twice in the liturgical year, the first being shorter (between Christmas and Lent) and the second, longer (between Easter and Advent). Green, a colour representing hope and growth, is used.
4️⃣Lent – This season of penance and reflection lasts for 40 days (excluding Sundays) and prepares the faithful for Easter. Lent begins on Ash Wednesday and ends on Holy Thursday. Like Advent, purple is used to represent penitence and solemnity.
5️⃣Easter – The Easter season, celebrating Jesus’s Resurrection, is the most joyful and important season in the liturgical calendar. It begins on Easter Sunday and continues for 50 days, concluding on Pentecost. The liturgical colour is white, representing the joy of the Resurrection.
6️⃣Pentecost and the Second Ordinary Time – After Easter, the Church celebrates Pentecost, marking the descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles. This leads into the longer part of Ordinary Time, which concludes with the feast of Christ the King, bringing the liturgical year to a close.
Each season invites Catholics to reflect on different aspects of their faith and Christ’s life. With Advent approaching, it’s a time to slow down, prepare spiritually, and look forward to the coming of Christ at Christmas.