Immanuel Presbyterian Church

Immanuel Presbyterian Church We are a small, warm and friendly church serving the China Grove-Landis area. If you’ve not been attending church regularly, join us.

02/24/2024

This is my final post before the closing of Immanuel Presbyterian Church. The closing this Sunday will end 83 years of service of Immanuel to the Five Forks community near China Grove, North Carolina. During that time people were brought to Christ, weddings were held, and services were held when members went on to the Church Triumphant. In its heyday the church was very active in the community. They were involved in sports teams and parades and other activities. We still have the plaques and trophies. The church was a witness to God in the community and many people's lives were better for it.

The Presbytery will appoint an Administrative Commission to assist in closing the church. It will begin its work soon. We continue to be in prayer for God's guidance in these times.

It is with some sadness that I reflect on my 10 years at Immanuel. I felt called to the ministry in my final years as a Professor of Chemistry at Catawba College. I took the training to be a lay pastor and Immanuel was moved by God to call me. I am sorry that on my leaving the church is closing. In all I feel that it has been a good ministry. Lives have been touched and people care for. We supported Rowan Helping Ministries with food, gave to pennies for hunger, and ministered to assisted living facilities. Yes, there have been deaths, but they were handled with care and dignity.

To the remaining members and attendees, I pray that you will follow Christ wherever He may lead you in the future. May God go with you as you seek to follow His will.

Blessings,

Jim

02/17/2024

The bulletin for Sunday, February 18, 2024 can be found at this link.
https://www.presbyterianchurchinchinagrove.com/uploads/1/2/4/4/124422479/bulletin_february_18_2024.pdf
A copy of the sermon is available athttps://www.presbyterianchurchinchinagrove.com/uploads/1/2/4/4/124422479/sermon_2-18-24.pdf

02/17/2024

Ever been in a wilderness, either real or imagined? Some thoughts on Jesus and us in the wilderness.

“Wilderness”
Dr. Jim Beard

Scott Hoezee of Calvin Seminary tells the story of going to a seminar in Tucson, Arizona. The seminar wrapped up around noon, and so he and his wife decided to check out a nearby National Park. Given that it was June they took plenty of water and struck out on foot to view all of the cacti and the general beauty of the park. They, however, got more than they bargained for as the temperature hovered near 120 F. They went though the water they had much more quickly than expected. Although they were not in any real danger, they were certainly most pleased to be back to their car and some climate control. (Hoezee)
Physically at least this area would fit the definition of a wilderness which Janet Hunt, a pastor from Illinois, looked up and found this definition, “Wilderness: uncultivated, uninhabited, inhospitable region.” (Hunt) In our scripture today we find Jesus in the desert which most versions translate as wilderness. He is baptized and then is sent there by the Spirit.
Well, he is not exactly sent as the NIV would suggest. If you look at the original Greek, the word translated as sent is ekballein which means to violently throw out or eject. Jesus was literally thrown by the spirit into the wilderness. The image is of one being picked up and hurled from the Jordan into the wilderness. God did this to Jesus because in God’s eyes this was something that needed to happen. Jesus’ ministry needed to start in the wilderness, i.e., on the margins of society.
Many of the great stories of the Bible have their beginnings in the wilderness. Hagar and Ishmael were saved by God in the wilderness after being sent there with meager provisions by Abraham. David spent time in the wilderness when his life was being threatened by King Saul. The angel of the Lord finds Elijah setting under a broom tree in the middle of the desert praying that he might die.
These are only some of the wilderness experiences in the Bible. Of course, the most memorable wilderness experience of the Hebrew people occurred as Moses freed the people from the grip of Pharaoh after which they spent forty years wondering in the wilderness.
Wilderness experiences seem to be part and parcel of many Biblical stories. Many great Christian leaders and thinkers spent time incarcerated for the stands that they took. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Dietrich Bonhoeffer for example. From their cells they were able to express the love and power of God.
What can we learn from the deserted places in our lives? Mark’s version of the temptation tells us little of what went on. We know that there were wild beast and that there were angels. Further we know that the angels ministered to Jesus. But what we are not told is why he needed to be there. Could not Jesus have just started his ministry without the detour into the wilderness?
I am not sure that anyone knows for sure, but Scott Hoezee used a story from the TV series M*A*S*H to make a guess at it. Here are his comments.
“It may seem a trite example but years ago on the TV series M*A*S*H the unit’s priest, Fr. Mulcahy, tried to talk with a wounded soldier who had been severely traumatized by what he witnessed on the front lines of the war. But when this soldier discovers that the good Father had never been anywhere close to where the fighting of the war was taking place, he concludes they just cannot talk. The soldier had no interest in hearing the pious platitudes of one who had no idea what he was talking about. Later in the episode, after Mulcahy does come under enemy fire and is forced to perform an emergency medical procedure on a soldier even as shells are exploding all around him, the soldier welcomes the Father after all. Now they have a common frame of reference, now they can talk. Now Mulcahy gets it.” (Hoezee)
The scripture appears to suggest that Jesus could not identify and minister to the suffering masses unless he had been at a place of trial and suffering. Jesus went to the front lines so to speak and now he gets it.
So just as Jesus begins his ministry after coming out of the wilderness experience, so our journey through Lent begins with the wilderness.
Just where is the wilderness? I would suggest that anyone living in Texas a few years back might think that they were in it. It was a place with rolling blackouts and some places with no power at all. All of this in unusually cold weather. On top of this for some people due to lack of power at the water plant, the water was not safe. A boil water advisory was put out. How do you boil water if you have no power? In some places it was cold enough that with no heat the pipes froze and ruptured. Worst of all with no heat and bitter cold some people had no place to escape to. There were deaths. This certainly was a wilderness for those folks and for some of us who had friends and relatives there.
However, the wilderness that many of us navigated was called the COVID19 Pandemic. It affected all of us and left us scared and anxious. Beyond that it disrupted our lives in ways we might never have imagined even a year before it started.
Those that saw this pandemic in the most up close and personal way were the medical professionals working with COVID patients in the hospitals. Particularly the nurses working the ICU are faced with the continual occurrence of death or near-death. They must go back for each shift and do it all over again.
Lois’ daughter Jenny is a hospital doctor at the local hospital in Stanly County. In conversations that I had with her she commented about how it was to work through the continued demands of the COVID pandemic. In the beginning it was new disease, and no one was even sure how to treat it, and when they did treat it, the outcome in some cases didn’t go well. The patients were alone without visitors and the medical staff were their only contact with other human beings. However, talking to them was difficult as doctors such as Jenny and the nurses were heavily masked and often the weaker patients couldn’t understand them. It was often quite discouraging to have a patient ask how they were doing and tell them it looked good, only to come in the next day and find that they had taken a sudden turn for the worse.
Many a nurse in the ICU and other hospital settings would be the only other person in the room when a patient would pass away from the disease. Many a nurse has commented about how draining and devastating it was to deal with the continual disease and death day after day.
And so, it was with the drum beat of disease. Oh, it will end; all things do. The vaccine will hasten the end of the pandemic, but those who were working in the midst of the horror, they will still remember the wilderness and struggle to get beyond it.
Wilderness is a strange place, populated by victims and by the angels. Are the nurses and doctors in these places, the victims or the angels? It all depends on how you look at it. Clearly, they have both suffered and relieved suffering.
Suffering is part of life, and we all in one way or another have suffered and experienced pain. Much of the Christian experience is to embrace the wilderness and learn from it. To embark on the Christian life will in some way make our journey more difficult.
Taking a Christian position on things will often invite opposition and ridicule. To those on the right we are too involved in helping the lazy and shiftless. To those on the left we are too involved with the society as it is and not radical enough to make real change. These are just perceptions, but we are often judged by perceptions and may find our lives made more difficult because of them.
Sometimes we make our own wilderness. Will Willimon of Duke tells of one such story about himself. It happened one Sunday in Alabama.
“I parachuted into a rural Alabama congregation one Sunday. Jeremiah and I smacked ‘em good with a stem winder of a sermon that attacked American adventurism in the Near East. They took my jeremiad rather well, I thought.
Afterwards, walking down a hall on my way to my prophetic, Lexus exit I passed a bulletin board labeled, “Our Kids in Service.” A dozen young adults starred back at me. The host pastor, commented, “None of them put on a uniform out of patriotism. Home is so bad, job prospects in this town are so [crappy], the Army is a step up.”
“Nobody who’s not their pastor ought to preach with Jeremiah,” said I as I scurried back to the safety of my episcopal residence.
God grant me the grace to know the texts that bring out the worst in me ... Go ahead and chastise me, Lord, when I refuse to emulate John the Baptist in pointing to you rather attempting to correct you. Thank God I lead the congregation in prayers of corporate confession before I preach. Mea culpa.” (Willimon)
Somehow in preaching the word as he saw it, Willimon missed the real needs of the congregation and marched out into a wilderness of his own making.
We may in the dark night of the soul find that we feel deserted and left to fend for ourselves. In Homiletics Online I found this advice from a Catholic philosopher. It says,
“There's a letter written a few years back by the late Jacques Maritain, who was a Catholic philosopher, to a 17-year-old girl. We don't know who she was, but apparently she'd been raised in the church but then found herself, metaphorically at least, in a deserted place where, because of something that happened, she felt she had lost God. She was angry about it and had written to Maritain.
In writing back, Maritain told her that things would not always look to her as they did at the moment. He appealed for her to use every ounce of her intelligence and suggested some things to read. Then he added: "I am not telling you to wait, I am telling you rather to take advantage of the fact that you are completely broken and beaten to the ground in order to set yourself to a real search for truth -- putting your childhood behind you ... I am not telling you to wait -- I am telling you to pray as best you can, blaspheming perhaps, groping and stammering. Tell [God], 'If you exist, make yourself known to me.'"” (PGI Time)
We must all take that to heart in our worst and most difficult times. Pray to God, fight with God, and make yourself known to God, who knows you already. Learn from the encounter and let God speak to you in your hour of need.
In order to bring ourselves to God as we traverse the wilderness, we need to feel worthy. Professor Kathryn Schifferdecker of Luther Seminary tells the story of Katie Langston who came to the seminary as a student. She came from a Mormon background and always struggled with feeling worthy. No matter what she did or how she behaved she felt that she didn’t measure up, that she wasn’t worthy.
It was only after hearing a lecture by an evangelical scholar that she began to appreciate the Christian doctrine of grace. It was only after understanding this phenomenon of grace that Katie was able to walk out of the wilderness. She came from a dark place and came out into the light as one of God’s beloved. (Schifferdecker)
We need to understand that God feels about us as He did about his own son where he says in Mark 1: 11, “And a voice came from heaven, ‘You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.’” (Mark 1. 11, New Revised Standard Version)
On this same subject Henri Nouwen had some observations.
“Many voices ask for our attention. There is a voice that says, "Prove that you are a good person."
Another voice says, "You'd better be ashamed of yourself."
There also is a voice that says, "Nobody really cares about you," and one that says, "Be sure to become successful, popular and powerful."
But underneath all these often very noisy voices is a still, small voice that says, "You are my Beloved; my favor rests on you."
That's the voice we need most of all to hear. To hear that voice, however, requires special effort; it requires solitude, silence, and a strong determination to listen.
That's what prayer is. It is listening to the voice that calls us "my Beloved."” (Nouwen)
I doubt that it will take a preacher to suggest that each of us is different from Jesus. We know that because Jesus was divine, and we are not. But there is something about our scripture that is an example from Jesus who was God incarnated. Jesus who was also fully human showed us what to do.
Jesus was baptized and so it is that we are baptized. Jesus was thrust into the wilderness and at times we are thrust into the wilderness. Jesus dealt with wild beasts and there are times that we must deal with the various kinds of beasts that we find in our lives. Jesus was tended to by angels, and I suspect that we too are tended to by angel, perhaps unawares, ourselves.
In many ways, many of us who have worshipped and cared for one another in this church may feel we are in wilderness as it closes. But open or closed God loves and cares for each one of us. My point is that Jesus shows us the way because God is telling us how very much he loves us. Jesus is God’s Son, and we are all God’s children. God loves us all intensely.
If you think about it what was the point of Jesus being baptized in a dirty river amongst a large group of sinners. Jesus was showing solidarity with the masses who were being baptized as they repented of sin and Jesus was showing the way for the followers for all time after that.
So, remember that when you are thrust into the wilderness, Jesus has been there too. And just as He was, you too will be tended to by angels. God is with you!
Works Cited
Hoezee, Scott. "Lectionary Gospel - Mark 1: 9-15." 15 February 2021. Center for Excellence in Preaching. 18 February 2021. .
Hunt, Janet. "God's Presence in This Wilderness Now..." 14 February 2021. Dancing with the Word. 18 February 2021. .
Mark 1. 11, New Revised Standard Version. National Council of Churches of Christ, 1989.
Nouwen, Henri J.M. Bread for the Journey: A Daybook of Wisdom and Faith. Harper Collins, 1997.
"PGI Time." 18 February 2018. Homiletics Online. 18 February 2021. .
Schifferdecker, Kathryn. "Beloved Child of God." 14 February 2021. Working Preacher. 18 February 2021. .
Willimon, Will. "The Wild Beast Were with Him." 2 February 2021. Ministry Matters. 18 February 2021. .

02/09/2024

The bulletin for Sunday, February 11, 2024 can be found at this link.
https://www.presbyterianchurchinchinagrove.com/uploads/1/2/4/4/124422479/bulletin_february_11_2024.pdf
A copy of the sermon is available athttps://www.presbyterianchurchinchinagrove.com/uploads/1/2/4/4/124422479/sermon_2-11-24.pdf

02/09/2024

Nothing goes on forever. Eventually one has to pass the mantle to the next generation. Here are some thoughts on passing the mantle.

“Passing the Mantle”
Dr. Jim Beard

The scriptures that we are using for this Sunday clearly include the miraculous. The scripture from Mark presents the transfiguration which is a key event in the midst of Jesus’ ministry. In the other scripture for this morning from 2 Kings we have Elijah taken up into heaven in a whirlwind and what appears to be a chariot of fire drawn by horses of fire. The occurrence of the whirlwind is often used when God is in action or is revealing something. In Job God speaks from the whirlwind and in Isaiah 29 God threatens the city of David with windstorm and tempest.
We humans are fascinated with the heavens. The ancients believed in the three-level universe. Above were the heavens which was the realm of God and below was the place of death, Sheol, which later became the place of damnation or hell. The people lived in between.
In modern times, although we have a totally different view of the universe, we still like to consider going up into the heavens. From the Wright brothers and their airplane to the latest rockets, we are fascinated by flight and space travel. In space travel we started with NASA sending a man to the moon and recently have Elon Musk planning to take paying customers into Earth orbit and to work on missions to Mars. Even if we don’t personally want to go, the skies excite our imaginations.
Some people will do nearly anything to fly. Lawn chair Larry is one example. This statement is from the Darwin awards web site. These awards are for people whose ideas have gone astray. Larry is one example. Here is his story.
“Larry Walters of Los Angeles [ in1982] purchased 45 weather balloons from an Army-Navy surplus store, tied them to his tethered lawn chair (dubbed the Inspiration I) and filled the 4-foot diameter balloons with helium. Then, armed with some sandwiches, Miller Lite and a pellet gun, he strapped himself into his lawn chair. He figured he would shoot a few of the many balloons when it was time to descend. ...
When his friends cut the cord anchoring the lawn chair to his Jeep, he did not float lazily up to 30 feet. Instead he streaked into the L.A. sky as if shot from a cannon, pulled by the lift of 45 helium balloons, holding 33 cubic feet of helium each ... he leveled off at 16,000 feet.
At that height he felt he couldn't risk shooting any of the balloons ... So he stayed there, drifting cold and frightened with his beer and sandwiches, for more than 14 hours. He crossed the primary approach corridor of LAX, where startled Trans World Airlines and Delta Airlines pilots radioed in reports of the strange sight.
Eventually, he gathered the nerve to shoot a few balloons, and slowly descended. The hanging tethers tangled and caught in a power line, blacking out a Long Beach neighborhood for 20 minutes. Larry climbed to safety, where he was arrested by waiting members of the LAPD. As he was led away in handcuffs, a reporter dispatched to cover the daring rescue asked him why he had done it. Larry replied nonchalantly, "A man can't just sit around."”
One thing that was different for Elijah was that he didn’t have to build some apparatus to get himself up into the heavens, God did that for him. Like Enoch, Elijah was one of two people in the Bible who didn’t die but were taken directly up to heaven. You might say, “What about Jesus?” But, Jesus did die and was resurrected before ascending into heaven.
One of the interesting things that occurs here is that his protégé, Elisha seems to know that God is about to take Elijah up to heaven and away from him. This possibility seemed to be distressing to Elisha. Elisha had been anointed by Elijah on God’s instructions and was called out of the field where he was working. He became Elijah’s attendant and they did the Lord’s work together. So, it is not surprising that he would not want to lose his mentor.
In our scripture an interesting pattern develops as Elijah goes from place to place sent by God for reasons that are not clear. Each time Elijah tells Elisha to stay behind and each time Elisha insists that he must come with him. Elisha is hanging on to Elijah for all he is worth.
Elijah and Elisha are among what are known as the early prophets who preached a demand to for justice but did not suggest that God might destroy the nation. This approach was in stark contrast to the later prophets such as Jeremiah and Amos who clearly suggested that God’s wrath would be felt by the potential destruction of the whole nation.
Another difference between the early and late prophets had to do with miracles. Both Elijah and Elisha were known to perform miracles of various types that would show the power of God to those who opposed the Lord. They did such miracles as raising the dead, healing leprosy, setting an altar of wet wood on fire, and making a small amount of flour and oil last indefinitely. The later prophets basically preached the word of God often to the dismay of many of the people, but generally didn’t perform miracles.
Elijah is a central figure in Judaism along with Moses. Elijah came along at the time of King Ahab and his foreign wife, Jezebel. Jezebel was a worshiper of Baal and Ahab tolerated and encourage the worship of this pagan god. The stories of Elijah versus Ahab and Jezebel are not ambiguous but are a clear fight between good and evil. There is the real contest between the worshipers of YHWH, the Lord, and the worshipers of Baal. There was in this story no in-between ground. Elijah was the prophet of God and God demanded total allegiance.
So, in the midst of this powerful struggle along comes Elisha. Talk about the fear of measuring up. It is much like the coach who replaces a very famous predecessor and everything he or she does is measured against that person.
As long as Elijah is there, Elisha is safe. He can do Elijah’s bidding and does not have to strike out on his own and take chances. But now he knows that Elijah is being called home and his response is, “Please, oh please, don’t leave me here to fend for myself.” Then as if to rub it in, Elijah took his cloak and separated the waters of the Jordan River much as Joshua had done before him and Moses had done at the Red Sea. But then Elijah makes him an offer, “Tell me, what can I do for you before I am taken from you?”
At this point Elisha asks for a double portion of Elijah’s spirit. In a sense he is asking for wisdom much as Solomon had done before him. And then it happens, the miraculous event. Fiery horses and a chariot come between them and a whirlwind takes Elijah up into to heaven to be seen no more, at least for a while.
Now Elisha is alone. It is all up to him now. Is he up to it? In the next few verses we read that he picks up Elijah’s cloak that is left behind and uses it to separate the waters of the Jordan River. With that he knows that the power of God rests on him. The mantle of prophesy has been passed from Elijah to Elisha.
Passing the mantle of prophesy or power has been going on for a long time. In the United States this happens between election day in November and inauguration day in January. Generally, this has been a peaceful process. This election cycle was unfortunately an exception, where evil forces raised their ugly heads, and this transfer of power had its violent moments.
In other presidential transitions in the U.S. things have gone more smoothly. Doug Bratt of Calvin Seminary tells this story:
“Among the United States’ most memorable transitions of authority was the one from Franklin Roosevelt to Harry Truman’s presidencies. President Roosevelt, of course, died very suddenly of a cerebral hemorrhage on April 12, 1945. The United States’ Constitution dictated that as Vice President, Truman immediately succeed him.
However, Roosevelt inadvertently left his successor a kind of “test.” Roosevelt had helped oversee the development of an atomic bomb. However, he seems to have largely kept Vice President Truman “in the dark” about it.
Shortly after Truman was sworn in as President of the United States, Roosevelt’s Secretary of War, Harry Stimson, told him about a new and terrible weapon physicists were developing in New Mexico. Truman then had to decide whether to use that weapon on Japan.
People will perhaps always debate whether Truman “passed” that test when he decided to drop not one but two atomic bombs on Japan. But there’s no question the test required all of his wisdom and skill.”
With the passing of the mantel from Elijah to Elisha we have an event of great change. These are events that are so profound and so significant that nothing is ever the same afterward. God took Elijah to himself and past on that power to Elisha. From that point in Judaism the coming of the day of Lord is seen in terms of the return of Elijah and Moses. And who should show up on the mountain with Jesus at the transfiguration, but Elijah and Moses. The transfiguration is an event that changes everything. The transfiguration is so significant that it cannot be explained. It is an event that intrudes into our lives, changes us, and forces us to reimagine our future. It is God saying then, God saying now, and God saying in the future that Jesus is his Son and that through him God comes to us and through him we can all come to God.
In the Old Testament the mantle was passed from Elijah to Elisha, but in the transfiguration the mantel was passed from Jesus not to another person, but to the resurrected Jesus who is still with us. We are never alone. No matter what difficulties arise or how bleak things may become, Jesus is here. Praise be to God.

02/03/2024

At times things seem pretty desperate. What to do; what to do. Perhaps one should trust in God.

“Hope against All Odds”
Dr. Jim Beard

Well, guess what happens next Sunday. Yah, you got it that big football game called the Super Bowl. Some people will get very excited about this game and others couldn’t care less. But it will be on the television and those who are interested will be getting out the dip, the chips, and drinks to watch this annual event. In this we pay homage to football our great national pastime.
Of course, the game is actually played by professional athletes who are paid ridiculous amounts of money to play the game and entertain us all. If you have ever watch athletes in any sport, you will begin to notice that they are a pretty superstitious lot. A place kicker will go through the same ritual every time before attempting a field goal. A basketball player at the free throw line will do exactly the same routine before shooting. A batter in a baseball game will have an exact ritual as well.
You may have noticed that many of these rituals involve the player doing the sign of the cross. This begs the question of whether God cares who wins a football, basketball, or baseball game. Many players after winning a game will thank God for the victory. Does this mean that God had something against the players on the team that lost?
Many of the players are not that simplistic about the whole thing. One of the most well-known players for praying publically in football games was Tim Tebow. Generally, he was either applauded or criticized by most people. The common misconception was that he was praying for God to bless his team and to give him victory. In fact, based on an NFL microphone he wore, his prayers were for protection for himself and the other players and for his strength to honor Jesus.
As you are probably aware sports are all around us as the Summer Olympics are coming up this summer in Paris. We will see literally hundreds of athletes pushing themselves to nearly superhuman limits in order to win the gold medal. Of course, in addition to talent, the ability to do all of the very difficult performances comes from literally months and years of very intense practice. Even then there are limits. We are mortal. We cannot continue to do all things no matter how hard and we can’t keep doing it forever.
Doug Bratt of Calvin Seminary related this story;
“In her August 24, 2006 New York Times article entitled, “Secrets of Endurance: Eating to Go (and Go and Go),” Catherine St. Louis describes the running phenomenon that is “bonking.” She compares it to running out of gas in the fast lane of the Long Island Expressway.
Australian triathlete Chris Legh fell victim to bonking at the 1997 Ironman championships. His meltdown was, in fact, so vivid that a Gatorade advertisement immortalized it. Just before Legh reached the finish line, his limbs went as limp as a rag doll’s because he was both dehydrated and underfed. “One moment he was striding,” the author reports. “The next he had collapsed.”
“You can do all the training in the world,” she goes on to quote Legh as later saying, “but if you go out too fast, or make a mistake with your nutrition, then your day is done.””
The point is that we all have our limits and that no matter how much you try you can’t do just anything. This is true of humans doing sports activities, and it is true of nations and peoples trying make their way in the world. There are times when things seem bleak and all hope seems lost.
Such was the case of the Jewish people in the sixth century B.C. They had been captured by the Babylonians and most of the leadership and notable citizens carried off to Babylon to live as exiles. Those who were not carried off faced a bleak future of poverty and hardship.
The challenge for those in Babylon was to continue their worship of YHWH, the Lord, in the midst of the Babylonian pagan culture where the many gods of the Babylonians were worshiped. They were desperate to return home to a nation of followers of the Lord God Almighty. All looks bleak as the Jews cry out in a deep need for deliverance, as Shakespeare put it in Richard III, “Now is the winter of our discontent…”
Hard and depressing things happen, and it is difficult to deal with them in a world where we expect God to make all things right. In 1948 there was a plane crash in over the Los Gatos canyon in California. The plane was taking some migrant workers back to Mexico. There were 32 people on board, four white crew members and twenty-eight Mexican workers. When the newspapers, with one exception, reported the incident they listed the names of the four white crew members and simply refer to all of the Mexicans under one collective name, “deportees.” This so incensed the folk singer, Woody Guthrie, that he wrote a poem about it. The poem was later put to music by schoolteacher, Martin Huffman.
“Goodbye to my Juan, goodbye, Rosalita,
Adios mis amigos, Jesus y Maria;
You won't have your names when you ride the big airplane,
All they will call you will be "deportees"

Some of us are illegal, and some are not wanted,
Our work contract's out and we have to move on;
Six hundred miles to that Mexican border,
They chase us like outlaws, like rustlers, like thieves.

The sky plane caught fire over Los Gatos Canyon,
A fireball of lightning, and shook all our hills,
Who are all these friends, all scattered like dry leaves?
The radio says, "They are just deportees"

Is this the best way we can grow our big orchards?
Is this the best way we can grow our good fruit?
To fall like dry leaves to rot on my topsoil
And be called by no name except "deportees"?”
This poem is very much a classic lament. It decries a bad situation and puts it out there for all to see. Many of the psalms are laments as is part of our scripture today. In verse 47 we read “Why do you say, O Jacob, and complain, O Israel, ‘My way is hidden from the Lord; my cause is disregarded by my God?’”
Often laments wonder about the apparent absence of God. God, if you are there why don’t you do something?
Elie Wiesel, the well-known Holocaust survivor in his book Night which is a memoir of his time in the concentration camps tells a particularly difficult story, one which I have used before, but which I and many others have misinterpreted. Alan Brehm of Hickman Presbyterian Church in Nebraska tells the story and comments on the interpretation.
“Three prisoners, two men and a boy, were to be hanged in front of the whole group. Of course, the men died instantly. But the boy did not. As they were made to file past the gallows, the whole camp had to watch him struggle as he slowly strangled to death. At one point, someone in the crowd cried out, “For God’s sake, where is God?” Wiesel says, “And I heard a voice within me answer him: ‘Where is He? This is where—hanging here from this gallows.’”
You may have heard this story, [with its] obvious parallel with a Christian theology of the cross, where God suffers with Jesus on the cross and even sacrifices himself for us all. [This observation] has made this story fodder for many a sermon. But that’s not what Wiesel meant. What Wiesel meant when he said that God was hanging there from the gallows is that God was dead—or at least [Wiesel’s] faith in a God who could or would intervene on behalf of his people or any other people for that matter.”
This comment is driven out of total despair. It is the despair we get from immigrants dying in a plane crash or being exploited in other situations. It is the despair of millions of Jews dying in the death camps and the despair of thousands of Gazans who see death rain from the sky, day after day with no end in sight. It is the despair of women who are abused and have no voice. It is the despair of Jews force to live in Babylon amongst the captors that they hated.
And out of the pain and despair comes the word of God, “Do you not know? Have you not heard?” And the Hebrews say, “What? We don’t see you God. You are not doing anything. Woe is us.”
In this section of scripture, we have an argument. Dr. Paul Hanson’s commentary on Isaiah 40-66 titles this section, “An Argument with Doubt.” The writer is trying to convince the Jewish people that God is there, and God can be depended on. There are some considerable similarities between this scripture lesson and the book of Job.
In the book of Job, we have Job convinced of his innocence trying to get an audience with God to present his case. Based on the old belief that bad things happen to bad people Job is basically saying to his friends, his wife, and anyone who will listen that he does not deserve the horrible things that are happening to him. Job wants God to explain it all to him; he wants his day in court. But God is silent until the very end. God never explains himself, but rather gives Job some perspective by saying out of the whirlwind, 2“Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge? 3Gird up your loins like a man, I will question you, and you shall declare to me.
4“Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.” I was always disappointed that God doesn’t explain undeserved evil, but then I am mortal and may not be able to understand it if he did explain himself.
So, God doesn’t explain to the Jews why this evil has befallen them. He doesn’t tell them what he is going to do about it. But he gives hope, hope in the face of trouble and in the face of doubt.
Doubt is constantly with us. It is part of the human condition. Some time ago I had the opportunity to see the play, Doubt. In this story a nun who is the principal of a Catholic elementary school becomes convinced that the Priest in the parish is inappropriate with one or more of his students. She begins to gather evidence and talks to people to prove her case. Although there seems to be considerable circumstantial evidence of his guilt, she is never quite able to get all of the evidence that she needs to be certain. Eventually by almost sheer force of will she manages to get the priest reassigned, although with a promotion. At the very end of the story she very emotionally confesses to another nun that she has doubts, such doubts.
Therein lies the story for all of us. We all have doubts; we all have real doubts, and what God, through the prophets, gives us is not certainty but hope. That is the role of the prophet. The prophet will discern the movement of God that gives hope to the hopeless. Such hope as is exemplified in the old spiritual, “O Mary Don’t You Weep.” A song sung in times of peril and hopelessness and said to the congregation not to weep because Pharaoh’s army got drowned and God is in charge.
“Oh Mary, don't you weep, don't you mourn
Oh Mary, don't you weep, don't you mourn
Pharoah's army got drownded
Oh Mary don't you weep

If I could I surely would
Stand on the rock where Moses stood
Pharoah's army got drownded
Oh Mary don't you weep

One of these nights about 12 o' clock
This old worlds going to reel and rock
Pharoah's army got drownded
Oh Mary don't you weep”
Trusting in God is to embrace that unseen force, the person of God and go with it. A gentleman by the name of John W. Fountain told this story on National Public Radio about his life.
“I believe in God. Not that cosmic, intangible spirit-in-the-sky that Mama told me as a little boy 'always was and always will be.' But the God who embraced me when Daddy disappeared from our lives -- from my life at age 4 -- the night police led him away from our front door, down the stairs in handcuffs.
The God who warmed me when we could see our breath inside our freezing apartment, where the gas was disconnected in the dead of another wind-whipped Chicago winter, and there was no food, little hope and no hot water.
The God who held my hand when I witnessed boys in my 'hood swallowed by the elements, by death and by hopelessness; who claimed me when I felt like 'no-man's son,' amid the absence of any man to wrap his arms around me and tell me, 'everything's going to be okay,' to speak proudly of me, to call me son.”
Faith and trust in God requires us often to believe that things are not as they seem. When illness strikes, we need to see that things are more than the pain we feel, and more than all of the doctors, nurses, and other medical personnel might provide. When the powers of the government and the corporations are all aligned against us, we need to understand that God is more than all of them put together. We ultimately must come to see that in spite of the temporary setbacks that the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of Jesus Christ will triumph in the end either in this life or the next.
The Jews of Babylon would return to the Promised Land, but they just didn’t know that yet. The Persian King Cyrus was marching from the east and perhaps, just perhaps, he would be their liberator. But they had to get by until then. They had to believe in what they could not see yet and could not touch. They had to believe in the invisible and all-powerful God.
Their young people were tired and weary, and they were likely to stumble and fall. But if they had hope in the Lord, then their strength would be renewed. For with love and support of the Lord God Almighty they would soar on wings like eagles, they would run and not grow weary, and they would walk and not be faint.
And now for us, Lord, give us the faith and trust that we might also soar on wings like eagles, run and not grow weary, and walk and not be faint. May the Lord be with you all.

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