07/07/2016
www.antiochianarch.org.ph & www.antiochianarch.org.au Vol. 8 No. 7/July 2016
The Ancient Straight Faith
The Official Publication of the Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of Oceania (Australia, New Zealand, Philippines, Marianas Islands and Dependencies)
Priests Should Celebrate Mass
Ad Orientem (Facing the East
or the Altar), Says Vatican Liturgy Chief Cardinal Sarah
Lawrence OP, Flickr
Priests should celebrate Mass ad orientem, says Cardinal Robert Sarah, Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments.
When a priest celebrates Mass ad orientem, for certain parts he faces toward “liturgical east,” which is toward the altar with his back to the congregation. This is the practice in the Extraordinary Form of the Mass. Versus populum, or toward the people, is the practical norm in the Ordinary Form.
In an interview with the French Catholic magazine Famille Chrétienne, Cardinal Sarah pointed out that Vatican II did not require the priest to face the people for the whole Mass. And while it is appropriate for readers to face the congregation, the situation is different for parts of the Mass in which the priest and congregation are directly addressing God.
“As soon as we reach the moment when one addresses God – from the Offertory onwards – it is essential that the priest and faithful look together towards the east. This corresponds exactly to what the Council Fathers wanted.”
To priests who think they are required to celebrate Mass facing the people, Cardinal Sarah says that celebrating Mass ad orientem is allowed without special permission.
“It is legitimate and complies with the letter and spirit of the Council. As prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, I wish to recall that the celebration ad orientem is authorized by the rubrics, which specify the times when the celebrant must turn to the people.
“It is therefore not necessary to have special permission to celebrate facing the Lord.”
Vatican Liturgy Chief urges priests to celebrate Mass facing east
by Staff Reporter
posted Thursday,
Cardinal Robert Sarah celebrates Mass in Haiti in 2010 (CNS)
Cardinal Robert Sarah made the comments in an exclusive interview with Famille Chrétienne
The Vatican’s liturgy chief has called on priests to celebrate Mass facing east.
In an interview with the French Catholic magazine Famille Chrétienne, Cardinal Robert Sarah said that the Second Vatican Council did not require priests to celebrate Mass facing the people.
This way of celebrating Mass, he said, was “a possibility, but not an obligation”.
Readers and listeners should face each other during the Liturgy of the Word, he said.
“But as soon as we reach the moment when one addresses God – from the Offertory onwards – it is essential that the priest and faithful look together towards the east. This corresponds exactly to what the Council Fathers wanted.”
Cardinal Sarah, prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, rejected the argument that priests celebrating Mass facing east are turning their backs on the faithful “or against them”.
Rather, he said, all are “turned in the same direction: towards the Lord who comes”.
“It is legitimate and complies with the letter and spirit of the Council,” he said. “As prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, I wish to recall that the
celebration versus orientem is authorised by the rubrics, which specify the times when the celebrant must turn to the people. It is therefore not necessary to have special permission to celebrate facing the Lord.”
Cardinal Sarah’s remarks echo an article he wrote a year ago for L’Osservatore Romano, in which he said it was “altogether appropriate, during the penitential rite, the singing of the Gloria, the orations and the Eucharistic prayer, that everyone, priest and faithful, turn together toward the East, so as to express their intention to participate in the work of worship and redemption accomplished by Christ.”
The cardinal added in the article that Mass facing east could be “implemented in cathedrals, where the liturgical life must be exemplary”.
NOTE:
In May 22, 2008 when we started our Antiochian Orthodox Mission in Antipolo City, Philippines and served the Divine Liturgy according to St. John Chrysostom with our 6,000 faithful, several comments where hurled at us discouraging our faithful from participating in the liturgy labeling us even as "kultos" because we served the Divine Liturgy (Holy Mass) facing the altar or the "liturgical east".
I found out though that even the Pope says mass facing the altar.
Funny isn’t it. There has got to be a complete reorientation of the Catholic faithful in the Philippines, especially on the Real or True Church History and the Liturgy.
VERY REV. ARCHPRIEST YITZHAK
PASCUAL D. MONSANTO, JR.,
MSHF, BS PSYCH, MMPM, LLB, REG. PSYCH
Auxiliary & Vicar-General
Antiochian Orthodox Church, Philippines
PARTIAL DIRECTORY, ANTIOCHIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH, PHILIPPINES
Vicar General: Very Rev. Archpriest Yitzhak Pascual D. Monsanto, Jr.
LUZON
STS PETER AND PAUL VICARIATE
Lot 1, Block 2, Primavera Heights,
Sto. Cristo, City of San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan,
Philippines 3023.
Phone: 0442441515
Mobile: 09176310150
Very Rev. Fr Yitzhak (Pascual D. Monsanto, Jr.)
mailto:[email protected]
THE PROTECTION OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY CHURCH
No. 7 Banaba St., Pangarap, Caloocan City, 1426 Philippines
Phone: 02794 8897
Mobile: 09193388786
Rev. Fr. Mikhael Yosef (Abundio J. Delim, Jr)
mailto:[email protected]
ST MICHAEL THE ARCHANGEL CHURCH
Bagong Nayon 2, Padilla, Antipolo City, Philippines
Phone: 02473 4075
Mobile:09282240681
Rev. Fr. Gabriel Louie J. Delim
mailto:[email protected]
ST. RAPHAEL THE ARCHANGEL CHURCH
Mountanside, Southville-7 Subd., Sto. Tomas, Calauan, Laguna
Phone: 0442441515
Mobile: 09335436416
Very Rev. Archpriest Yitzhak (Pascual D. Monsanto, Jr.)
mailto:[email protected]
ST. GEORGE CHURCH
RC Compound, Brgy. San Isidro, Antipolo City, Philippines
Mobile:09079116559
Rev. Fr. Zurin (Jerry Juanito A. Ellaga)
ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST CHURCH
Sunrise Village, Brgy. San Juan,Taytay, Rizal, Philippines
Mobile:09087856763
Rev. Fr. [Atty.] Paul (Reynaldo V. Ola-A)
mailto:[email protected]
MOST HOLY THEOTOKOS CHURCH
Southville Subd., B rgy. Inocencio, Trece Martires City, Cavite
Mobile: 09778027519
Rev. Fr. Melchisedek Artfi
mailto:[email protected]
MINDANAO
ST. GEORGE CHURCH
Km 7 Near Entrance Villa Park Subd., Brgy. Cabantian, Buhangin, Davao City 8000
Mobile: 09303552199
Rev. Fr. Eustaquio ( Felipe G. Lorejas)
mailto:[email protected]