18/12/2022
SUNDAY,DECEMBER 18,2022
"THE FINAL JUDGEMENT''
For many, the idea of judgment means condemnation. And though thatâs part of the process, we mustnât forget that the idea of judgment has a positive side, in that judgment also involves the vindication of the righteous. Actually, the book of Daniel refers to an end-time judgment â âin favor of the saints of the Most Highâ â (Dan. 7:22, NKJV). Godâs judgment includes bothâa principle found in this Old Testament text: â âThen hear in heaven, and act, and judge Your servants, condemning the wicked, bringing his way on his head, and justifying the righteous by giving him according to his righteousnessâ â (1 Kings 8:32, NKJV).
Read Matthew 25:31-46 and John 5:21-29. How did Christ point to the concepts of both condemnation and vindication in the final judgment?
Some claim that the expressions â âis not judgedâ â (John 3:18, NASB) and â âwill not be judgedâ â (John 5:24, NIV) mean that those who are in Christ are not judged at all. But these expressions imply that believers are not condemned in the judgment. Hence the texts should be understood as saying â âis not condemnedâ â (John 3:18, NIV) and â âshall not come into condemnationâ â (John 5:24).
In short, our destiny is determined in our present life. Those in Christ have their vindication at the judgment already assured, and those who are not in Christ remain under condemnation. Describing the judgment (Matt. 25:31-46), Christ mentioned the presence not only of the goats (wicked) but also of the sheep (righteous). And the apostle Paul stated explicitly, âFor all of us must appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each may receive recompense for what has been done in the body, whether good or evilâ (2 Cor. 5:10, NRSV).
While reflecting on the judgment, we should keep in mind that we are saved by grace (Isa. 55:1, Eph. 2:8-10), justified by faith (Gen. 15:6, Rom. 5:1), and judged by works (Eccles. 12:14, Matt. 25:31-46, Rev. 20:11-13). The basis of the judgment process is Godâs moral law as summarized in the Ten Commandments (Eccles. 12:13, 14; James 1:25; James 2:8-17). Our works are the external evidences of the genuine ness of our saving experience and, consequently, the elements to be appraised during judgment.
REMEMBER:
there is no arbitrary decree from God electing some to be saved and others to be lost. Each one is morally responsible for his or her own destiny.
In the end, the judgment is not the time when God decides to accept or reject us, but the time when God finalizes our choice as to whether or not we have accepted Himâa choice made manifest by our works.
source:
Sabbath School Quarterly Lesson