Catechism Lessons

Catechism Lessons Sharing the Treasures and Traditions of the Catholic Church

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31/08/2026

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𝗪𝗛𝗬 𝗗𝗢 𝗖𝗔𝗧𝗛𝗢𝗟𝗜𝗖𝗦 𝗩𝗘𝗡𝗘𝗥𝗔𝗧𝗘 𝗧𝗛𝗘 𝗥𝗘𝗟𝗜𝗖𝗦 𝗢𝗙 𝗦𝗔𝗜𝗡𝗧𝗦?

A video of a priest kissing what is presented as the skull of St. Agatha recently went viral. Some people immediately called it “idolatry” or “worship of a dead body.”

But is that really what Catholics believe?

No.

Catholics do not worship the bones of saints. We venerate them. And this distinction is important.

📖 𝐑𝐄𝐋𝐈𝐂𝐒 𝐀𝐑𝐄 𝐒𝐈𝐌𝐏𝐋𝐘 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐑𝐄𝐌𝐀𝐈𝐍𝐒 𝐎𝐅 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐒𝐀𝐈𝐍𝐓𝐒

The word 'relic' simply refers to a remaining part or physical object associated with a saint—such as bones, ashes, hair, or clothing.

And the biblical treatment of the remains of God's servants shows that this concept is not foreign to Christianity.

🦴 THE ISRAELITES CARRIED JOSEPH'S BONES

The first striking biblical example is Joseph.

«“Moses took the bones of Joseph with him.”
— Exodus 13:19»

The Israelites carried Joseph's bones when they departed Egypt.

And after entering the Promised Land:

«“As for the bones of Joseph, which the people of Israel brought up from Egypt, they buried them at Shechem.”
— Joshua 24:32»

Why would they carefully preserve and carry the bones of Joseph?

Because Joseph was God's faithful servant, and his remains were treated with honor.

⚡ GOD EVEN WORKED THROUGH ELISHA'S BONES

Consider something even more remarkable:

«“As soon as the man touched the bones of Elisha, he revived and stood on his feet.”
— 2 Kings 13:21»

Did Elisha's bones possess magical power?

No. God was the source of the miracle.

Yet God chose to work through the physical remains of His prophet.

The same principle appears in the New Testament.

✝️ GOD WORKED THROUGH OBJECTS THAT TOUCHED ST. PAUL

Acts 19:11–12 tells us:

«“God did extraordinary miracles by the hands of Paul, so that even handkerchiefs or aprons that had touched his skin were carried away to the sick.”»

Again, the cloth wasn't God.

The power came from God.

But God chose to use something physically connected to His servant.

So why should it be automatically considered unbiblical for Christians to honor the bodily remains of God's holy servants?

🕊️ THE EARLY CHRISTIANS HONORED RELICS

This practice was not invented in the Middle Ages.

The early Christian account of the Martyrdom of St. Polycarp describes Christians recovering his bones after his martyrdom:

«“We afterwards took up his bones, as being more precious than the most exquisite jewels, and more purified than gold.”»

They treasured the remains of Polycarp because he had faithfully belonged to Christ.

And the account makes the distinction clear: Christ is worshiped; the martyr is honored.

📜 ST. JEROME DEFENDED THE PRACTICE

St. Jerome, writing in the fourth century, responded to those who attacked Christians for honoring relics.

He wrote:

«“We honour the relics of the martyrs, that we may adore Him whose martyrs they are.”»

That is the Catholic position in one sentence.

We honor the saint because the saint belongs to Christ.

We don't worship the bones.

We don't believe the skull is a god.

We don't believe relics possess independent divine power.

🙏 VENERATION IS NOT WORSHIP

This is where many objections misunderstand Catholic teaching.

WORSHIP / ADORATION — LATRIA
➡️ Due to God alone: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

VENERATION — DULIA
➡️ Honor given to God's saints.

SPECIAL VENERATION — HYPERDULIA
➡️ The unique honor given to the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The saints are creatures.

They are not gods.

Their relics are not gods.

Their statues are not gods.

Their images are not gods.

Catholics worship God alone.

💋 THEN WHY KISS A RELIC?

A kiss can be an expression of love, respect, reverence, and honor.

Christians kiss the Bible.

People kiss the hands of parents.

A husband or wife may kiss a wedding ring as a sign of love and fidelity.

The gesture does not automatically mean that the physical object is being treated as God.

Likewise, when a Catholic kisses a relic, the gesture is one of reverence toward the saint and, ultimately, toward God who gave the saint His grace.

The relic points beyond itself.

The relic points to the saint.
The saint points to Christ.
Christ points us to God.

✝️ DON'T CONFUSE VENERATION WITH IDOLATRY

Idolatry means giving a creature the worship that belongs to God.

Catholic veneration of relics does the opposite.

It recognizes that God is the source of the saint's holiness and honors those who faithfully followed Christ.

St. Jerome said it beautifully:

«“We honour the relics of the martyrs, that we may adore Him whose martyrs they are.”»

So when Catholics venerate the relics of St. Agatha, we are not worshiping a skull.

We are remembering a Christian woman who gave her life to Christ.

We are honoring the remains of one who belonged to Him.

And above all:

WE WORSHIP GOD ALONE.

✝️ LATRIA TO THE HOLY TRINITY.
🕊️ VENERATION TO THE SAINTS.
🦴 HONOR TO THEIR RELICS.
❤️ GLORY TO GOD WHO MADE THEM HOLY.

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24/08/2026

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WHY DO CATHOLICS HAVE CRUCIFIXES INSTEAD OF EMPTY CROSSES?

Imagine walking into a Catholic church.
Above the altar, you may see a cross, but not an empty one.
There is an image of Jesus crucified upon it.
Someone might ask:
“Why do Catholics keep Jesus on the cross? Didn't He rise from the dead?”
Yes, He did.

So why does the Catholic Church use the crucifix?

1. The Crucifix Shows What Jesus Actually Did for Us.
The cross is not simply a symbol of Christianity.
It is where Christ offered Himself for the salvation of the world.
St. Paul wrote:
“We proclaim Christ crucified.” (1 Corinthians 1:23)
The crucifix therefore reminds us of the sacrifice of Christ.

2. Catholics Do Believe in the Resurrection.
The crucifix does not mean Catholics believe Jesus is still dead.
The Church firmly believes:
Jesus died.
Jesus was buried.
Jesus rose from the dead.
The crucifix shows the sacrifice that led to the Resurrection.
The empty cross can remind us of the Resurrection, while the crucifix reminds us of the price Christ willingly paid.

3. Jesus Told Us to Remember His Sacrifice.
At the Last Supper, Jesus said:
“This is my body, which will be given for you.” (Luke 22:19)
The crucifix makes those words visible.
When we look at Christ on the cross, we remember that His love was not merely words.
He gave Himself for us.

4. The Crucifix Is Especially Meaningful at Mass.
This is one reason Catholics are particularly attached to the crucifix.
The Mass makes sacramentally present the one sacrifice of Christ.
The General Instruction of the Roman Missal states that “a cross, with the figure of Christ crucified upon it” should be near the altar so that the crucifix clearly recalls Christ's saving Passion.
So when Catholics look toward the crucifix during Mass, they are reminded of Calvary.

5. The Crucifix Shows the Cost of Love.
Sometimes we want to talk only about the victory.
But Christianity does not erase the suffering that came before the victory.
Jesus said:
“No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.” (John 15:13)
The crucifix shows that kind of love.
It reminds us that Christ did not save us from a distance.
He entered into our suffering and gave Himself completely.

6. It Reminds Us What Sin Cost.
When we look at Christ crucified, we are reminded of the seriousness of sin.
But we are also reminded of something even greater:
God's mercy.
The crucifix says:
Your sin is serious, but God's love is greater.
Christ willingly endured the Cross for our salvation.

7. The Empty Cross and Crucifix Are Not Enemies.
Catholics are not saying an empty cross is wrong.
Both can point us toward Christ.
The empty cross can powerfully remind us of Christ's Resurrection and victory.
The crucifix keeps before our eyes the Passion and sacrifice through which that victory came.
Catholic churches may also display images of the risen Christ.
The important thing is not the material object itself.
It is the mystery of Christ that the image points us toward.

In simple words, why do Catholics keep Jesus on the cross?
Because Catholics do not want to forget what happened on Calvary.
The crucifix reminds us that:
Jesus truly suffered.
Jesus truly died.
Jesus gave Himself for us.
And Jesus rose again.
The crucifix does not deny the Resurrection.
It reminds us of the love that carried Christ through the Cross to the Resurrection.
When a Catholic looks at the crucifix, the message is not:
“Jesus is still dead.”
It is:
“Jesus loved me enough to give His life for me.”
And because He rose again, the Cross is no longer merely an instrument of death.

It has become the sign of our salvation.

Now you know.

SOURCES

Sacred Scripture (Catholic Translation):
Matthew 27:32-54, Luke 23:33-49, John 19:16-37, 1 Corinthians 1:18-25, 1 Corinthians 15:3-4, John 15:13

Catechism of the Catholic Church §§599-623

Catechism of the Catholic Church §§1160-1162

Catechism of the Catholic Church §§1330, 1362-1372

General Instruction of the Roman Missal §308

Second Council of Nicaea (787)

© Catholic Dailies
Be Prayerful. Be Inspired.

22/08/2026

THE SECRET OF WEDNESDAY AND FRIDAY FASTING.

Why did the first Christians choose Wednesday and Friday to fast❓
The answer takes us straight into the mystery of Christ’s Passion🙂.

Long before fasting became a familiar Catholic custom, the first Christians were already setting aside Wednesday and Friday as days of prayer and self-denial.

Why❓

Because these were not ordinary days to them.

😲WEDNESDAY — THE DAY OF BETRAYAL.

🌹The early Christian tradition connected Wednesday with the beginning of Christ’s Passion—especially Judas’ decision to betray Jesus.

🌹For the first Christians, fasting on Wednesday was a way of entering spiritually into the sorrow that preceded the Cross.

🌹The Didache, one of the earliest Christian writings outside the New Testament, instructed Christians to fast on Wednesday and Friday.

It was a quiet declaration:

“Lord, we remember what You suffered for us.”

🙂FRIDAY — THE DAY OF THE CROSS.

🌹But Friday carried an even deeper meaning.

🌹On Friday, Jesus was condemned, crucified, and died for the salvation of the world.

🌹The Cross stood before the first Christians not merely as an instrument of death, but as the altar of divine love.

Jesus Himself had said✝️:

«“The days will come, when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast.”
— Matthew 9:15»

On Friday, the Church remembered the day when the Bridegroom gave Himself for His Bride.

🛐So Christians fasted.

🛐They prayed.

🛐They remembered.

🛐They humbled themselves before the mystery of Calvary.

🫡EVEN ST. LEO THE GREAT CONTINUED THE TRADITION.

👉Centuries later, St. Leo the Great, Pope and Doctor of the Church, continued to encourage Christians to fast on Wednesday and Friday.

👉His sermons show how deeply fasting had become connected with Christian repentance and remembrance of Christ's Passion.

👉For these Christians, fasting was never merely about food.

It was about love❤️.

👉When the body says, “I can live without this for a little while,” the soul can say:

“Lord, I want to remember that You gave everything for me.”

🌅 AND THEN CAME SUNDAY…

There is something beautiful about this ancient rhythm.

🩸Wednesday — remember the betrayal.
🩸Friday — remember the Cross.
🩸Sunday — celebrate the Resurrection.

The Christian week itself became a journey through the mystery of salvation:

🌹Betrayal → Cross → Resurrection.

The sorrow of Friday was never the end.

✝️Because the Cross was followed by the empty tomb.

So when a Christian fasts on Friday, the sacrifice is not meant to produce despair.

It is meant to lead the heart to Christ🫡.

🌹A small hunger becomes a prayer.

🌹A simple sacrifice becomes an act of love.

And every Friday can become a reminder of the greatest sacrifice in history:

“He gave everything for us…
Can we give Him one small sacrifice❓”



.

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22/08/2026

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THE SECRET OF WEDNESDAY AND FRIDAY FASTING.

Why did the first Christians choose Wednesday and Friday to fast❓
The answer takes us straight into the mystery of Christ’s Passion🙂.

Long before fasting became a familiar Catholic custom, the first Christians were already setting aside Wednesday and Friday as days of prayer and self-denial.

Why❓

Because these were not ordinary days to them.

😲WEDNESDAY — THE DAY OF BETRAYAL.

🌹The early Christian tradition connected Wednesday with the beginning of Christ’s Passion—especially Judas’ decision to betray Jesus.

🌹For the first Christians, fasting on Wednesday was a way of entering spiritually into the sorrow that preceded the Cross.

🌹The Didache, one of the earliest Christian writings outside the New Testament, instructed Christians to fast on Wednesday and Friday.

It was a quiet declaration:

“Lord, we remember what You suffered for us.”

🙂FRIDAY — THE DAY OF THE CROSS.

🌹But Friday carried an even deeper meaning.

🌹On Friday, Jesus was condemned, crucified, and died for the salvation of the world.

🌹The Cross stood before the first Christians not merely as an instrument of death, but as the altar of divine love.

Jesus Himself had said✝️:

«“The days will come, when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast.”
— Matthew 9:15»

On Friday, the Church remembered the day when the Bridegroom gave Himself for His Bride.

🛐So Christians fasted.

🛐They prayed.

🛐They remembered.

🛐They humbled themselves before the mystery of Calvary.

🫡EVEN ST. LEO THE GREAT CONTINUED THE TRADITION.

👉Centuries later, St. Leo the Great, Pope and Doctor of the Church, continued to encourage Christians to fast on Wednesday and Friday.

👉His sermons show how deeply fasting had become connected with Christian repentance and remembrance of Christ's Passion.

👉For these Christians, fasting was never merely about food.

It was about love❤️.

👉When the body says, “I can live without this for a little while,” the soul can say:

“Lord, I want to remember that You gave everything for me.”

🌅 AND THEN CAME SUNDAY…

There is something beautiful about this ancient rhythm.

🩸Wednesday — remember the betrayal.
🩸Friday — remember the Cross.
🩸Sunday — celebrate the Resurrection.

The Christian week itself became a journey through the mystery of salvation:

🌹Betrayal → Cross → Resurrection.

The sorrow of Friday was never the end.

✝️Because the Cross was followed by the empty tomb.

So when a Christian fasts on Friday, the sacrifice is not meant to produce despair.

It is meant to lead the heart to Christ🫡.

🌹A small hunger becomes a prayer.

🌹A simple sacrifice becomes an act of love.

And every Friday can become a reminder of the greatest sacrifice in history:

“He gave everything for us…
Can we give Him one small sacrifice❓”



.

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22/08/2026

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Happy Fiesta of the Queenship of Mary 💙

Jesus Christ is the King of the Universe. And Mary by the Eternal merits of her Son, her preeminent perfection as the THEOTOKOS and because of her intercessory power, is the Queen Mother. Psalm 45:9 paints the picture of our celebration today. Standing at the right hand shows high honor and power next to the throne. In John 14:3 Jesus clearly promised: "...I will come back again and take you to myself, so that where I am you also may be."

In the evening of her life, the Blessed Virgin Mary was Assumed into Heaven and there she was crowned. St Paul spoke about being crowned (2 Tim 4:8). To be crowned means to be rewarded, to be honoured by God. As for Mary, God started honoring her by granting her the special Grace to be the Mother of God. Mary is the only human being described as Kecharitomene (Greek: κεχαριτωμένη) translated into Latin as Gratia plena, and in English as Full of grace. Luke 1:28

Her Coronation is God's reward for her holy and virtuous life here on earth. The Blessed Trinity crowned Mary for her Love, Purity, Humility, Holiness, Openness, Solidarity, Obedience and her FIAT (yes) to the Salvific Plan of God. Mary's Coronation is both a gift and an inspiration from God for us all that if we live virtuous life we'll surely be crowned with Eternal Life in Beatific Vision.

Mary Queen of Heaven and Earth. Pray for us

WHAT TO DO WHEN YOU ARE VISITED BY OTHER FAITH VISITORShttps://www.facebook.com/share/1BeLtERdFn/?mibextid=wwXIfr
19/08/2026

WHAT TO DO WHEN YOU ARE VISITED BY OTHER FAITH VISITORS
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If you are simply not available, busy, or not in the mood for a religious discussion, you can politely decline. You are not obligated to open your door or engage in a conversation. You can simply say, “Thank you for visiting, but I’m not available right now. God bless you.” There is no need to be rude or hostile.

If you do decide to speak with them, a good Catholic response is charity, respect, and firmness in the faith. The Church encourages respectful dialogue with other Christians while remaining faithful to Catholic teaching.

1. Welcome them respectfully.
You do not need to be rude or hostile simply because they belong to another denomination. Catholics are called to treat other Christians with respect and affection.

2. Listen calmly.
Hear what they have to say before responding. The Vatican specifically identifies listening as an important foundation for dialogue.

3. Do not be afraid of your Catholic faith.
You can politely explain that you are Catholic and that you believe the teachings of the Catholic Church.

4. Ask questions.
If they make a claim against Catholic teaching, ask respectfully: “Can you show me where that is in the Bible?” Then examine the passage in context.

5. Know your Catholic faith.
A Catholic should continually study Scripture, the Catechism, and the teachings of the Church so that he or she can give a reasoned answer.

6. Do not argue just to win.
Your goal should not be to embarrass the visitor. Speak the truth with charity. Catholic teaching calls for dialogue that avoids both religious indifference and unnecessary rivalry.

7. You are free to end the conversation.
If the discussion becomes disrespectful, repetitive, or confusing, you can simply say: “Thank you for visiting, but I am comfortable with my Catholic faith. God bless you.”

8. Do not let anyone pressure you to abandon your faith.
The Catechism teaches that people must not be forced to act against their conscience in religious matters.

9. Pray for them—and for yourself.
Ask the Holy Spirit for wisdom, patience, and charity. The Catholic Church considers prayer and conversion of heart important elements in Christian unity.

10. Remember: charity does not mean compromising the truth.
You can love and respect a non-Catholic Christian while remaining firmly Catholic. The Church calls Catholics to a “respectful dialogue of charity and truth.”

A simple response you can give:

“Thank you for sharing your faith with me. I respect you as a fellow Christian, but I am Catholic and I love my Catholic faith. If you would like, we can discuss our differences respectfully and look at what the Bible and early Christians taught.”

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