23/07/2022
Swiss Benevolent Society, London, sixpence, c.1860.
Obverse: SOCIETE MUTUELLE DES SUISSES A LONDRES, Swiss cross.
Reverse: FONDEE LE 27 DECEMBRE 1703 around 6 PENCE.
Edge plain.
Diameter: 29mm
Manufacturer: W J Taylor?
The Swiss Benevolent Society came about with the amalgamation in 1718 of the Societe des Suisse (founded 1703) and the Societe des Genevois, taking the name Societe de Secours Mutuel des Suisses a Londres. Its aim was to render mutual aid to its members in case of illness, convalescence and old age.
In 1870 the name was changed to Fonds de Secours pour les Suisses Pauvres a Londres so this token presumably predates this change.
It is not known exactly how the tokens were used, but obviously they were largess given out to Swiss citizens in financial distress in London. This token form of handout ensured that the sixpence could only be spent on nourishment or a bed bas it would only be acceptable in nominated places.