04/26/2021
Monday Morning Musing – Under the Sea, Under the Sea!
They are nothing like Sebastian, the red Trinidadian crab in Disney’s animated film, The Little Mermaid! Sebastian is a loyal, kind, high-spirited, fun loving crab. On the other hand, he sometimes suffers from anxiety which in turn makes him high strung and irritable. I hope you will not be disillusioned, but the real deal is not at all like the Disney version!
The crab fishery has now begun and this week I spent time with fisherman (and master teacher), Mr. Gerald Anthony of Pilley’s Island. Standing in his classroom, his boat, he told me about quotas, gear, vessel monitoring systems, weather, licenses, bait, processing, discards, waves, sea, stock, vessel size, safety, twine, fishing areas, logbooks, traps, controls, inshore and offshore fleets, coloured twine, mesh size, stock assessment, and of course, crab! Oh – and he did all of this in less than an hour! Impressive!
There was so much to learn about this ‘under the sea’ adventure. For example, did you know a specified, coloured twine has to be folded into the trap lines? Should a whale ever become entangled in the gear, when discovered, the authorities, by looking at the colour of the twine, can identify the area in which the trap/mesh had been originally located.
Did you know that depending on the size of the boat and designated area, this work takes place anywhere from 20-80 miles offshore? Perhaps further for some!
And forget cute, fun loving Sebastian. Crabs in Atlantic waters are neither cute nor fun loving. Do you know how these unattractive and pesky crustaceans find themselves landing in the trap, in the processing plant, and ultimately, in the kitchen? It works something like this… the traps possess a common construction that consists of a welded steel ring frame, netting, twine, rope and a cone. The crab, attracted to the baited cone at the top of the trap, crawls slowly up the side of the trap, crawls down over the cone, reaches the bait, falls into the trap and then finds itself unable to get back over the cone and out of the trap.
One end of a ‘tucks string’, embedded around the bottom of the trap, has already been pulled tight and tied to the side of the trap, preventing the crab from escaping through the bottom of the trap. That same string is released once the trap is raised, releasing the crab into the boat and transported to the nearby plant. The rest is history!
The crab fishery is a highly regulated industry and in fact, I sense that is true of much of the fishing industry. There were over 2,000 licensed inshore harvesters hauling in 26,400 tonnes of coveted crab last season. Amongst the fishermen, there is common frustration over the disparity between the price for crab in NL compared to other Atlantic provinces. I admit, I too am puzzled. Still, apart from income and employment for the fishing crew, snow crab feeds more than 20 processing plants in the province, providing further employment to almost 3000 workers. Tally up the complete value and one soon realizes, with gratitude I might add, that snow crab alone realizes many millions of dollars into the Newfoundland and Labrador economy. It is one of the most lucrative industries in the province.
Gerald is a member of our Corps but he represents hundreds, thousands, of people who make their living from the sea. I am musing about the fact that my instruction took place in the comfort of a safe harbour, accompanied by mild temperatures, on a sunny and calm day and within a few feet of land! Those who live near the sea, and certainly those who work on the sea, know a less comfortable and friendly reality. Though mechanical and technological advances have brought some relief for the fishermen, this way of making a living is not for the faint of heart! The crab fishery – the fishing industry – is for those who are called to the sea. It is demanding and even dangerous.
Read Psalm 107! The Psalm is a hymn and its reference to ships and the sea make it a favourite of seafarers. “Some went out on the sea in ships; they were merchants on the mighty waters. They saw the works of the Lord, his wonderful deeds in the deep.” During the storm, “… they cried out to the Lord in their trouble, and he brought them out of their distress. He stilled the storm to a whisper; the waves of the sea were hushed. They were glad when it grew calm, and he guided them to their desired haven.” The Psalmist then calls these same seafarers to “give thanks to the Lord for his unfailing love”.
My musing leads me to a prayer for those who have gone “out on the sea”. The hymn was written to help a student, about to embark on a sea voyage, “anchor his faith”. You may recall it most recently sung at Prince Philip’s funeral. Despite the ancient language, it is a beautiful prayer for those who sail the sea…
Eternal Father, strong to save,
Whose arm does bind the restless wave,
Who bids the mighty ocean deep
Its own appointed limits keep;
O hear us when we cry to Thee
For those in peril on the sea.
O Savior, whose almighty word
The winds and waves submissive heard,
Who walked upon the foaming deep,
And calm amid the rage did sleep;
O hear us when we cry to Thee
For those in peril on the sea.
Have a blessed and safe week… and remember, “We know the Master of the Wind!”
Lt. Colonel Sandra