26/08/2026
The 108th chapter of the Noble Qurʾān, Sūrat Al-Kauṯar, recited by Shaikh Badr Al-Turki.
Name:
The chapter has been titled after the word "al-kauṯar" occurring in the first verse.
Theme and Subject Matter:
The disbelieving Quraiš used to say: "Muhammad ﷺ is cut off from his community and reduced to a powerless and helpless individual." Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq says: "Whenever the Prophet ﷺ was mentioned before Al-ʿĀs ibn Wāʾil, the chief of Makkah, he used to say: Leave him alone for he is only a childless man (abtar) with no male offspring. When he dies, there will be no one to remember him." (Reported by Ibn Jarīr). Ibn Saʿad and Ibn ʿAsākir have related that ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbbās said: "The eldest son of the Prophet ﷺ was Al-Qāsim; next to him was Zainab, next to her ʿAbdullāh and next to him three daughters: Umme Kulṯūm, Fāṭimah and Ruqayyah. Of them, first Al-Qāsim died and then ʿAbdullāh. Thereupon Al-ʿĀs ibn Wāʾil said: "His line has come to an end; now he is abtar (i.e., cut off from the root)." Abū Jahl also had said similar words on the death of the Prophet's son, ʿAbdullāh.
Such were the disturbing conditions under which Sūrat Al-Kauṯar was sent down. The Quraiš were angry with him because he worshipped and served only Allāh and repudiated their idolatry publicly. For this very reason, he was deprived of the rank, esteem and honour that he enjoyed among his people before Prophethood and was now cut off from his community. The handful of his companions were helpless, poor people who were also being persecuted and tyrannised. The Prophet ﷺ was grieved by the death of his two sons, one after the other, whereas the near relatives and the people of his clan were rejoicing and uttering such words which were disheartening and disturbing for a noble person who had treated even his enemies most kindly. At this, Allāh, in just one sentence of this brief chapter, gave him the good news - better news than which has never been given to any man in the world. It will be his opponents who will be cut off from their roots and not him.
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