04/07/2026
𝐒𝐀𝐈𝐍𝐓 𝐎𝐅 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐃𝐀𝐘 | 𝐒𝐓. 𝐄𝐋𝐈𝐙𝐀𝐁𝐄𝐓𝐇 𝐎𝐅 𝐏𝐎𝐑𝐓𝐔𝐆𝐀𝐋
Rainha Santa Isabel, or Saint Elizabeth, was the child of King Peter III and Queen Constance of Aragon, Spain. Elizabeth’s older brothers would become successive kings of Aragon, Alfonso III and James II. Her namesake was her great-aunt, Saint Elizabeth of Hungary.
Although Elizabeth enjoyed the privileges of a royal upbringing, her stature did not distract her from her faith. By age eight, she regularly fasted, attended Mass, and prayed the entire Divine Office daily. Unlike other girls, she sought virtue and glory for God rather than indulging in frivolous activities. She used her royal status as a platform for service of the poor, sick, and suffering.
In 1279, Elizabeth’s father arranged her marriage to the seventeen-year-old King Denis of Portugal in order to strengthen Spain’s political alliance with Portugal. In 1282, twelve-year-old Elizabeth wedded King Denis, becoming Queen Elizabeth of Portugal. Elizabeth showed remarkable grace in the face of her husband’s immoral lifestyle and infidelity, treating him with love and fulfilling her duties as queen with humility. They had two children: their daughter, Constance, in 1290, and a year later, their son, Afonso, who would succeed his father as King of Portugal.
Queen Elizabeth’s virtuous living stood out in the royal court, and she humbly and lovingly offered to God the ridicule she suffered. As queen, she attended daily Mass, engaged in penance, and prayed the Divine Office. She aided the poor and the sick, personally distributing food and money to those in need at the palace door. When the king grew angry at her generosity, she continued her charitable work secretly. Using her royal position, she constructed monasteries, churches, and hospitals.
The royal family included the king’s illegitimate children whom Elizabeth treated with love. Her son, Afonso, however, resented the attention his father paid to the children born out of wedlock. Tensions escalated to the point of war, but Queen Elizabeth rode out to the scene of the battle, kneeling between her husband and son, begging for peace. She successfully reconciled the two, earning the title of “Angel of Peace.”
When King Denis died in 1325, Queen Elizabeth retired to a house next to a Poor Clare monastery and joined the Third Order Franciscans. For the next eleven years, she lived in simplicity and poverty, continuing her charitable work and welcoming all who sought her counsel. She again played the role of peacemaker when her son, now King Afonso, initiated a war against his own son-in-law. Shortly thereafter, Elizabeth fell ill and died on July 4, 1336. She was buried in the Covent of Santa Clara that she had founded in Coimbra. Years later, her body was found to be incorrupt. In 1912, medical examiners and Church officials declared that her body remained free of decay, looking as if she were only sleeping.
𝐏𝐑𝐀𝐘𝐄𝐑:
Saint Elizabeth, you were a queen, but that royal dignity paled in comparison to the saintly virtues you acquired. Please pray that I will imitate your example and seek only those things that are eternal, rejecting the world’s fleeting seductions. May we learn from your life of prayer and charity, and discover the peace and joy that you did so that we will give eternal glory to God in Heaven.
Saint Elizabeth of Portugal, pray for us.
Jesus, we trust in You. 𝐀𝐌𝐄𝐍
𝐒𝐎𝐔𝐑𝐂𝐄:
https://mycatholic.life/saints/saints-of-the-liturgical-year/