08/04/2026
E. S. WIGG – Shaping the state
Edgar Smith Wigg (7 June 1818 – 14 September 1899) was a bookseller, stationer and founder of the Adelaide firm E. S. Wigg & Son.
Edgar Smith Wigg commenced work as a bank clerk, at which time he developed a book club for the benefit of his fellow workers opening a bookshop in Warwickshire. He married F***y Neale Morewood in September 1846. Their first child, Edward Neale Wigg, was born in 1847 and the family emigrated to the colony of South Australia.
Edgar Wigg rented a shop at 4 Rundle Street in 1849, where he started a business selling books and homeopathic medicine. He recognized the opportunity to manufacture stationery after South Australia’s Municipal Corporations Act was passed, requiring many records to be kept, including those of council accounts, religious congregations, licences and taxation.
In 1857 the business was moved to larger premises in Rundle Street. Wigg bought another competing bookseller and became the largest bookseller in the colony, expanding the printing and manufacturing side of the business within a few years whilst also opening a pharmacy at 34 King William Street.
The company quickly expanded as it supplied educational needs and Sunday schools whilst Wigg maintained a close relationship with the North Adelaide Baptist Church and supported the Institution for the Blind.
In 1871, Edgar's son, Edward Neale Wigg, married Janet Davidson whose brother William Laidlaw Davidson emigrated to Adelaide and joined the company. Edgar Smith Wigg, also an Adelaide city councillor between 1871-74 and 1876-80, retired from the business and handed over to eldest son Edward Neale Wigg and son-in-law William Davidson. In 1885, Wigg’s daughter Mary married William Davidson, who by that time was managing the business.
The company opened branches in Western Australia and, after Edgar Smith Wigg died in 1899, expanded further. In 1901, William Davidson bought and installed the first envelope machine in South Australia and land was purchased at Port Road in Southwark (later Thebarton) for a factory to produce the envelopes. The partnership between Edward Neale Wigg and William Davidson was dissolved in 1910, with the Wigg interest sold to the Davidson family.
Edgar Smith Wigg is buried at North Road Cemetery in Plot 1838 Path 3 North along with other family members in Plots 1837 and 1919.
William Laidlaw Davidson is buried at North Road Cemetery in Plot 6032 Path 24 South.
Sadly the licences on the plots have expired.