26/04/2020
Submission to the Governing Authoriry
Romans 13:1-7
13 Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God. 2 Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves. 3 For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and you will be commended. 4 For the one in authority is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God’s servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer. 5 Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience.
6 This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God’s servants, who give their full time to governing. 7 Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honour.
Introduction
With the outbreak of Covid-19, countries around the world issue new rules and regulations. One of such new regulations that turned into law is the prohibition of meeting with people who are not from the same household (Singapore Law for the outbreak).
Consequently, church services have to be suspended. Anyone breaks this law will have to face the law and if found guilty, he will be punished.
A pastor in the US was arrested because he did not adhere to the new regulation of suspending his church service.
According to a report, this pastor later was infected by the virus and died.
The Bible clearly teaches us that we need to submit to the governing authority. Paul advised the Christians in Rome to subject themselves to the Roman government even though the Roman government was not in favor to Christianity at the time of Paul. In fact, under Cesar Nero, Christianity was persecuted. Yet, Paul gave instruction to his fellow believers to submit to the government who ruled over them.
Paul explained his argument why believers need to submit to the governing authority .
1. Government is established by God Himself (v.1)
I have shared in my devotion some time back that Jesus is the Decision Maker of what can happen in this World. In Matthew 28:18 Jesus said that all authority in heaven and earth have been given to Him.
Therefore, there is nothing that happen in this world without His knowledge and His consent. This applies to the establishment of a government. There is no government in this world exists without His permission.
We may think that certain government is very bad, undemocratic, evil and practice injustice and corruption. Imagine a country like North Korea where its officials practice injustice.
We may think a country like Indonesia which government acknowledges that all of its citizen has freedom to practice their faith. Yet, in reality there are injustice in many places in Indonesia where Christianity is treated unfairly.
In this situation we may asked how can God allows such government. Yet the Bible clearly says that no government was established without God’s permission. All government that exists today, in the past and in the future is established by God.
Therefore, we need to submit to the government. Rebellion against the authority is rebellion against God himself (v.2). If we are rebellious, for example we do not want to follow the new rules that the government imposes on wearing mask, if we are caught and have to pay $300, then it is too bad for us for we rebel against the authority.
If we suffer such suffering, we are not suffer for the righteousness but suffer due to our foolishness.
2. Government is God’s Servant for the good of the people (v.4)
Government is God’s tool for the good of the people including those who are in Christ. Imagine, if the government of Singapore did not take any action in the light of Covid-19 and we are allowed to continue doing our business as usual, on Sunday there will be service in every church. I think many of us may be already been infected, ill and even die.
Government is also there for the good of the people including God’s people not only in time of crisis. But also in time where there is no national crisis. When there is no national crisis, it does not mean there is no individual crisis. Some families may still have financial crisis even when the economy is booming.
I remember in 2006 when we just moved from Batam to Singapore. My wife and I did not have any job and had no income. For the first 3 months or more I think, we relied on the government financial support just for us to have food on the table.
I believe every government in any country right now are doing their best to help the people who are affected by the Covid-19. Some like Singapore, have to dig into the reserved money to help the people and companies so that the economy can keep going.
In view of this, as a good citizen and for the sake of God’s glory, we should subject to the government. When the government needs us to pay tax, we have to pay (v. 6). Even Jesus said that whatever belong to God must give to God, whatever belong to Caesar (government) must give to the Caesar (Matthew 22:21).
Then he (Jesus) said to them, “So give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.”
When we practice obedience to the government, it also brings glory to our God. Of course there might be government which is evil. For this we still have to subject because if the government is too evil, God can stop the existence of such government.
It is not our job to rebel and to overthrow such government. God can use anyone to overthrow the evil government.
In history there are many such examples where certain government/regime has to be overthrown either by its own people or by external forces. Germany under Hi**er is such example.
3. Government is the agent of God’s wrath and punishment of the wrong doer (v.4b)
Government is also God’s tool to deliver punishment for those who practice evil. The establishment of the institution like army, police force, etc are intended to keep a country in order.
Imagine if there is country without army or police force. There might be chaos every day. Imagine if someone openly steal your belonging and you do not have a venue to report and to ask help.
Government therefore exists so that those who do evil will get punished and hopefully repent. It is a kind of God’s warning to the evil doer. It is better to be punished by the government in this world for the evil we do rather than being punished by God in eternity.
It is heartening to know that many people who was initially bad and often broke the law and in out of jail became good.
I know many of such persons. One of them is the founder of The New Charis Mission, Pastor Don Wong. He was rebellious, drug offender and many times in and out of jail because of breaking the law of the government.
Yet through life in prison, he met Jesus, repented and now a pastor who brought many people to Christ. Imagine if the government closed its eyes to such person. He maybe continue doing evil and never repent and never believe in Jesus.
So, even though government punishes those who break the law and it seems to be bad for them, yet God can use it for good.
Conclusion
Let’s continue to adhere what government has instructed us in light of the outbreak. The reason is clear, no government is established without God’s permission, without the consent of Jesus, the King of kings.
God uses the government to bless us, to protect us from any kind of evil. Our duty is to obey what is required as good citizen.